1. Diversity of Life 118. Progress Report #8 119. Lamarck vs. Darwin
120. Evolution Practice Test
121. Evolution Quiz
122. Evolution Notebook check starts 5/9
123. Classification Notes 4/29 and 5/2
124. Dichotomous Key 4/29 and 5/2
125. Prokaryotic VS. Eukaryotic
126. Kingdoms and Domains
127. Classification Review due 5/9 and 5/10
128. Diversity of Life Foldable Rubric

2. Diversity of Life ARTHROPODS ANNELIDS BACTERIA VS. VIRUSES PROTISTS
VERTEBRATE ANIMALS
PLANTS (on back)

3. Homework 5/3 Evolution Notebook Checks start Monday #s 108 - 122
Make sure progress report #8 is signed
Make sure last notebook check is signed
Classification Review #127 due Monday
Honors Assignment due 5/13

4. Classification
#123

5. How many species are there????
Taxonomy = classification of organisms in different categories based on characteristics
How many species are there????
Carolus Linnaeus: proposed a taxonomic hierarchy to categorize organisms
Human
Wolf
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Primata
Carnivora
Family
Hominidae
Canidae
Genus
Homo
Canis
Species
sapiens
lupus

6. Who is most related?

7. King
Philip
Came
Over
For
Great
Soup

8. Binomial nomenclature = naming system
uses two Latin names coming from hierarchy: Genus species
Scientific name for Humans =
Homo sapiens
SPECIES NAME
GENUS NAME

9. Why do we classify life?
To understand adaptive radiation (branching evolution on cladograms)

10. Scientific name game Lutra lutra Felis catus Ursa horribilis
Dionaea muscipula
Panthera pardus
Apis mellifera
Canis familiaris
Equus caballus
Agkistrodon contortrix
Toxicodendron radicans
Streptococcus pyogenes
Canis latrans
Orcinus orca
Rana catesbeiana
Cat
Copperhead snake
Poison Ivy
Coyote
Horse
Killer whale
Otter
Dog
Bullfrog
Honeybee
Grizzly Bear
Venus Fly-Trap
Strep-throat-causing Bacteria
Leopard

11. Dichotomous Key
A device that can be used to easily identify an unknown organism. 
Comes from two Greek words that mean "divided in two parts“
Gives you two choices in each step.

12. 1. a. Has pointed ears go to 3
b. Has rounded ears go to 2
2. a. Has no tail Norno Kentuckyus
b. Has tail Norno Dakotus
3. a. Ears point upward go to 5
b. Ears point downward go to 4
4. a. Engages in waving behavior Norno Dallus
b. Has hairy tufts on ears Norno Californius
5. a. Engages in waving behavior Norno WalaWala
b. Does not engage in waving behavior go to 6
6. a. Has hair on head Norno Beverlus
b. Has no hair on head (may have ear tufts) go to 7
7. a. Has a tail Norno Yorkio
b. Has no tail, aggressive Norno Rajus

13. Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic #125
Make a VENN diagram
Pg 173 in text

14. Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic #125
Make a VENN diagram
Pg 173 in text

15. The Tree of life evolves…
Kingdoms and Domains
#126
The Tree of life evolves…

16. The three-domain system
A new taxonomic category
Domains are more-inclusive than kingdoms
Bacteria – unicellular, prokaryotic, very diverse
Archaea – unicellular, prokaryotic, live in extreme environments
Eukarya – consists of all organisms whose cells contain a nucleus

17. 6 Kingdoms of Life Animalia Plantae Fungi Protista Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
= contain eukaryotic cells
= prokaryotic cell

18. FUNGI Eubacteria ANIMALIA PLANTAE PROTISTA Domain Cell Type Cell Wall
Archaebacteria
PROTISTA
FUNGI
PLANTAE
ANIMALIA
Domain
Cell Type
Cell Wall
Present
Cell Wall Content
# of Cells
Mode of Nutrition
Examples

20. Classification Review
#127
4 parts….

21. Part 1:
Part 2: Look at page 467 in your textbook. Write the answers to the questions. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

22. Part 3: Use Chapter 18.3 Review
In which domain would you classify the following organism: autotrophic, no nucleus, has peptidoglycan in its cells walls?
How many cells do Archaea organisms have?
What makes fungi different from protists?
What sets Animalia apart from all other kingdoms?
Which kingdom is most closely related to plants?
Which kingdom is the “least satisfying classification?” Why?
Why was the original bacteria kingdom of Monera divided into 2 separate kingdoms?
Which two kingdoms contain organisms that are non-motile (unable to move from place to place)?
As the only prokaryotic kingdoms, how Eubacteria and Archaebacteria differ from the other 4 kingdoms?
Which 2 kingdoms only includes heterotrophs?
Part 4: Look at page 463 in your textbook. Identify the leaves using the given dichotomous key. I.
II.
III.
IV. V.
VI.
VII.