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Published byAugustine Robinson Modified over 9 years ago
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Dictionary Project Terron
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Goal 1 Definitions
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New England Colonies Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rode Island, and Connecticut Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rode Island, and Connecticut
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Middle Colonies New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware
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Southern Colonies Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia
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Royal Colonies Colonies governed directly by the king Colonies governed directly by the king
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Jamestown Was Virginia in 1607 Was Virginia in 1607
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Pilgrims Puritans that made Thanks Giving Puritans that made Thanks Giving
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Quakers Settled in Pennsylvania Settled in Pennsylvania
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Catholics Settled in the Maryland colony Settled in the Maryland colony
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Middle Passage A slave route A slave route
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Democracy Government where people have a voice Government where people have a voice
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Goal 2 Definitions
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Preamble The first sentence in the united states constitution The first sentence in the united states constitution
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Legislative Branch Article one Article one
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Executive Branch Article two Article two
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Judicial Branch Article three Article three
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Limited Government The government must obey the laws The government must obey the laws
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Supremacy Clause Says that the constitution is the supreme law Says that the constitution is the supreme law
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Delegated Powers Promoted powers Promoted powers
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Reserved Powers The tenth amendment The tenth amendment
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Bill A document that needs to be signed to become a law A document that needs to be signed to become a law
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Law Rules that a certain government makes Rules that a certain government makes
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Goal 3 Definitions
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Flexible Provisions were included to allow it to be changed and amended over time Provisions were included to allow it to be changed and amended over time
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Constitutional Convention A special convention called for the purpose of revising or amending the constitution A special convention called for the purpose of revising or amending the constitution
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Referendum A vote A vote
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Legislative Initiative Occurs when three fifths of both houses of the general assembly vote in favor of submitting proposed amendments to the states qualified voters without a convention Occurs when three fifths of both houses of the general assembly vote in favor of submitting proposed amendments to the states qualified voters without a convention
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Popular Sovereignty Serving the will of the people Serving the will of the people
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Limited Government Public officials are subject to the laws of the state Public officials are subject to the laws of the state
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Separation of Powers The first thing the government is based on The first thing the government is based on
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Checks and Balances The second thing that the government is based on The second thing that the government is based on
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General Assembly The legislative branch The legislative branch
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Governor Works in the executive branch Works in the executive branch
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Goal 4 Definitions
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Multi-party System Many democracies operate in this system Many democracies operate in this system
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Candidates People running for political office People running for political office
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Majority Vote When a party have to win majority vote to win an election When a party have to win majority vote to win an election
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Two-party System The united states runs on this system The united states runs on this system
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Plurality Vote A party that needs to win more than the other parties A party that needs to win more than the other parties
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Democrats Identified as more liberal Identified as more liberal
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Liberal A party that favors active government A party that favors active government
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Republicans Identified as conservative Identified as conservative
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Conservative A party that believes less government is better A party that believes less government is better
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Moderates Beliefs that falls between liberal and conservative Beliefs that falls between liberal and conservative
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Third Parties Parties that are a different choice than republican and democrat Parties that are a different choice than republican and democrat
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Independents Not affiliated with a political party Not affiliated with a political party
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Planks A one policy with a platform A one policy with a platform
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Platform The statement of a party of the programs and policies it will make once the candidates are in office The statement of a party of the programs and policies it will make once the candidates are in office
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Radical Parties that hold extreme opinions Parties that hold extreme opinions
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Goal 5 Definitions
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Conflict Resolution Putting a end to a conflict Putting a end to a conflict
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Negotiation Sorting something out with someone. Sorting something out with someone.
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Compromise Giving up some of what was originally planed to reach a solution. Giving up some of what was originally planed to reach a solution.
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Appellate Jurisdiction Able to view decisions of a court having original jurisdiction. Able to view decisions of a court having original jurisdiction.
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Original Jurisdiction Hearing a case first Hearing a case first
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Concurrent Jurisdiction Both able to hear a case Both able to hear a case
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Civil Courts Get to hear the disputes of private citizens, businesses, organizations, so on. Get to hear the disputes of private citizens, businesses, organizations, so on.
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Felonies Huge crimes. Huge crimes.
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Bail Money to set an inmate free. Money to set an inmate free.
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Plea The voice of someone. The voice of someone.
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Goal 6 Definitions
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Code of Hammurabi First written law First written law
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Legal Codes Set of laws that are written Set of laws that are written
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Ten Commandments Laws based on religion Laws based on religion
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Moral Code Guidelines saying everything that is morally right or wrong Guidelines saying everything that is morally right or wrong
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Criminal Laws Says what is a criminal act Says what is a criminal act
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Civil Laws Concerns relationships between people Concerns relationships between people
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Family Laws Belongs with the civil law category Belongs with the civil law category
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Public Law Any place having to do directly with reltionships between individuals Any place having to do directly with reltionships between individuals
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Constitutional Law Deals with interpretations and practical application in the united states constitution Deals with interpretations and practical application in the united states constitution
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Administrative Law Laws that governs operation of government agencies Laws that governs operation of government agencies
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International Law A branch of public law A branch of public law
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“Ignorance of the law is no excuse” Meaning that you should know your own state and countries law Meaning that you should know your own state and countries law
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Goal 7 Definitions
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Economics Study of the nations resources. Study of the nations resources.
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Needs Something that can be used everyday.
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Wants Something you desire. Something you desire.
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Natural Resources Resources from the earth.
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Renewable Natural Resource Resources that can be revived. Resources that can be revived.
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Nonrenewable Natural Resources Resources that take a long time or doesn’t at all revive.
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Four Basic Factors of Production Land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship. Land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship.
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Land The property.
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Capital The equipment used for production. The equipment used for production.
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Entrepreneurship Creativity in the production.
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Goal 8 Definitions
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Command Economy A type of economy A type of economy
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Equity What distribution is based on What distribution is based on
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Market Economy Land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship Land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship
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Mixed Economy What about every economic system is What about every economic system is
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Copyright Legal right guaranteed to a writer Legal right guaranteed to a writer
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Security Protection from negative change Protection from negative change
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House Hold Individual family or unit Individual family or unit
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Business A group that works to produce a certain product or service A group that works to produce a certain product or service
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Government Provides law and order Provides law and order
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Wages Aka salary Aka salary
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Supply Says how much a certain good is available Says how much a certain good is available
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Goal 9 Definitions
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Business Cycle Economic ups and downs Economic ups and downs
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Expansion Economic steady ride up Economic steady ride up
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Depression Where everything lacks Where everything lacks
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Migration Movement Movement
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Immigration Coming into the U.S illegal Coming into the U.S illegal
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Microsoft A wealthy company A wealthy company
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Human Rights Right every living human contains Right every living human contains
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Child Labor Making children work Making children work
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Inflation Increase in prices Increase in prices
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Regressive Percentage of tax a person pays as their income increases Percentage of tax a person pays as their income increases
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