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NSF-NSFC Joint Environmental Sustainability Competition: Current Round and Related Matters October 2015 Bruce Hamilton U.S. National Science Foundation
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Current Joint NSF-NSFC Competition Two Topics (posted by both NSF and NSFC): –Combustion Related to Sustainable Energy –Urban Water Sustainability Deadlines for Proposal Submission: Oct. 20 (NSF), Oct. 22 (NSFC) Duration of Grant(s): 4 years Grant(s) Size: $500K from NSF, 3 million yuan from NSFC
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Current Joint NSF-NSFC Competition (continued) Combustion Related to Sustainable Energy Topic: Examples -- –Increased knowledge of fundamental mechanisms related to carbon (CO2) capture technologies –Increased knowledge of fundamental mechanisms for gasification (coal, biomass, coal/biomass mixtures –Increase understanding of fundamental combustion reaction mechanisms for pollutant emissions (e.g., particulates, NOx), with efforts focused on reduction of such emissions from combustion systems (e.g., coal, ICEs)
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Current Joint NSF-NSFC Competition (continued) Urban Water Sustainability Topic: Examples-- –Means to enable urban wastewater re-use, including as potable water –Routes for efficient and cost-effective capture, storage, and use of storm water –Pathways to minimizing water consumption for all purposes –Creation of advantageous synergies in the Food-Energy-Water (FEW) nexus –Drinking water safety and security
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NSF Related Matters SRNs ERCs CRISP Program Smart Cities Program INFEWS
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New NSF SRNs on Urban Sustainability NSF has just announced 3 new Sustainability Research Networks (SRNs) on urban sustainability Each SRN is funded at $12 million for 4- 5 years, and involves a number of universities and other organizations
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Example New NSF Urban Sustainability SRN NSF Award #14444754 “SRN: Integrated Urban Infrastructure Solutions for Environmentally Sustainable, Healthy, and Livable Cities” PI = Anu Ramaswami (U. Minnesota) Example Partner Cities-- U.S.: NYC, Detroit, Minneapolis, Austin, Ft. Collins,… Asia: Rajkot (India),…
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NSF ReNUWIt ERC ReNUWIt is an Engineering Research Center (ERC) funded by NSF ReNUWIt = Renewing the Nation’s Urban Water Infrastructure The NSF funding level is scheduled to be $35+ million over 10 years The focus is cities in the U.S.’s southwest (e.g., San Francisco, Denver)
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NSF CRISP Program CRISP = Critical Resilient Interdependent Infrastructure Systems and Processes Infrastructure Examples: urban water, the electric power grid, transportation, food, communications… Example Project: Engineer John Crittenden’s work in cities in the U.S. (e.g., Atlanta) and China (e.g. Beijing)
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Smart Cities Research and NSF “Smart Cities” research is an emerging area for NSF funding NSF is emphasizing “Cyber-Human- Physical Systems” “Cyber-Physical Systems” (CPS) emphasizes sensor networks feeding computerized models and actuators For cities, of course, people are central
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INFEWS at NSF INFEWS = Innovations at the Nexus of Food, Energy, and Water Systems INFEWS is another research area that is emerging at NSF NSF is encouraging research that: – spans within a single project all three domains: food, energy, and water –within a single project is interdisciplinary across at least three disciplines
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