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Published byMadeline Mason Modified over 9 years ago
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Provides energy Produces glucose Important for physical activities Saves glycogen in liver 2 Types: Simple(sugars) Complex(starches) Examples of food: grains, fruits, alcohols, treats, etc…
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Builds nerve tissue and hormones Burns energy Stored in fat cells Produces bad cholesterol 2 Types: saturated(bad) unsaturated(good) Examples of food: oils, butter, meats, nuts, etc…
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Builds, maintains, replaces tissues Build cardiac muscle Made up of amino acids Body made mostly of protein 2 Types: Antibodies(fights germs) Enzymes(speed up chemical reaction) Examples of food: dairy products, legumes, nuts, beef, etc…
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Helps prevent cancers, heart disease, etc… Helps keep you fuller for longer Comes from plant sources 2 Types: Soluble (reduce cholesterol) Insoluble(keeps bowels healthy) Examples of food: Grain products, fruits, vegetables, etc…
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Helps grow and develop Vitamins A, D, E, and K are fat-soluble Water soluble don’t get stored as much 2 Types: Fat soluble Water soluble Examples of food: Dairy products, grains, fruits, vegetables, etc…
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Help grow, develop, stay healthy Builds strong bones, transmits nerve impulses Make hormones, maintain a normal heartbeat Cannot be produced by living organisms Body needs more macro than trace 2 Types: Macro Trace Examples of food: Dairy, seafood, nuts, beans, etc…
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Keeps metabolism running Removes dangerous toxins inhaled Carries oxygen and nutrients to cells Naturally occurring water isn't 100% pure Water is disinfected to kill harmful bacteria Regulates your body temperature There’s only 1 type of drinking water: 100% pure water
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