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Bell Ringer What are some ways you have changed since middle school?
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Adolescence
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What is adolescence? As a table, come up with your own definition of adolescence.
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What is adolescence? The stage between childhood and adulthood Four developmental tasks/changes during adolescence Physical Intellectual Emotional Social
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Physical Changes Adolescence lasts from 11 to 17 years old Begin to get an adult figure/physique Girls mature 2 years before boys Girls stop growing at 15 years old Boys stop growing at 17 years old Some continue to grow until 20 years old
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Physical Changes Growth spurts Muscle development Sexual growth – hormones Boys: thick necks, broad shoulders, facial hair, deep voices Girls: wider hips, enlarged breasts, shapely figures, reproductive systems Important to take care of yourself Nutrition, sleep, exercise, no drugs, alcohol or tobacco Coping with changes This is a natural part of life. Your friends are feeling the same way
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Intellectual Changes Expanded By age eight, 80% of adult intelligence has already been developed Reasoning/problem solving develop between 13 and 15 Think through consequences See other’s POV
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Emotional Changes Emotions are feelings about people and events in your life During adolescence, emotions may become more intense than ever before Feelings change quickly Negative vs. Positive feelings
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Negative vs. Positive Feelings Negative feelings Hard to control If not handled properly could lead to a difficult situation Venting negative emotions Getting feelings out into the open Talking Write a letter Exercising Positive feelings Make you feel good Based on love Emotional independence Enable you to think for yourself and make your own decisions
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Handling Emotions Take 1 to 2 minutes and think of a way you can communicate your emotions. Handling Emotions scenarios
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Social Changes Why do people join gangs or cliques?
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Social Changes Peers – people your own age Inclusion/belonging Setting standards, values and morals Where do you learn these? Dating Roles Pattern of expected behavior What roles do you have?
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Vocabulary Terms Developmental tasks Certain skills and behavior patterns that develop normally within each life stage Hormones Chemicals in your body that aid I the body’s progression toward sexual maturation
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