1. PROTISTS AND FUNGI

2. Create this G.O.
PROTIST
Similar/Compare
Different/Contrast
FUNGI

3. 3 Differences among Protist Cells
Animal-like
Fungus-like
Plant-like

4. Animal-like Protists (Protozoans)
*Unicellular *Heterotrophs Microscopic
DNA , cytoplasm, vacuole, cell membrane, nucleus (1 or more)
*4 groups based on movement:
flagella (tail), cilia (hair), pseudopods (false feet) and sporozoans (parasite)

5. Fungus-like Protists Example: mildew Unicellular
Like animals - heterotrophs
Like plants - cell walls made of cellulose
Reproduce by spores (tiny cells that can grow into a new organism)
Not in fungi kingdom because they can move at one point in their lives.

6. Plant-like Protists Example: algae, giant kelp Autotrophs
Size: microscopic unicellular to very large -multicellular
Like plants - cell walls made of cellulose (sugar)
Contain different pigments so they come in different colors.
Euglena: special type of algae -when there is no sunlight they become heterotrophic.

7. Similarities among Protists
Examples: Ameoba Pseudopdia, Paramecium Cilia, Euglenoid Flagellum, and Sporozoan Parasite
All eukaryotes with nuclei (cilia-2 nucleus)
DNA
Unicellular or multicellular
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Vacuoles
Ribosomes
Reproduce by binary fission or congugation.
no definite shape.
Live in moist surroundings.
Autotrophs, heterotrophs, or both.
Some can move - others cannot.

8. Fungi Cells
Yeast
Mold
Mushroom

9. Differences: Four types of Fungi
Threadlike - produce spores in their threadlike hyphae (ex. Bread mold)
Sac - produce spores in structures that look like sacs (ex. Yeast) Since yeast is unicellular, they reproduce by budding. A new cell grows from the origional cell body then breaks off.

10. Club - produce spores in structures that look like clubs (ex
Club - produce spores in structures that look like clubs (ex. Mushrooms)
Imperfect - those that cannot reproduce sexually (ex. Penicillin)

11. Similarities among Fungi
Eukarayotes
Multicellular - Except for yeast which is unicellular
Nucleus
DNA
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Ribosomes
Cell walls made of Chitin (sugar)
Use spores to reproduce
Hyphae : threadlike tube structure used to get food, break it down, and absorb it
Heterotrophs
Need warm, moist places to grow.
Examples: mushrooms, molds, and yeast, ringworm, lichen, athlete’s foot