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2.5 Apply the Remainder and Factor Theorem Long Division and Synthetic Division Pg. 85
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Remainder Theorem If a polynomial P is divided by x-k, then the remainder is P(k) (x – k) is a factor of a polynomial P iff P(k) = 0. What is the remainder when P(x) = x 3 + 2 is divided by x + 1 Is x + 1 a factor of P(x) = x 3 + 2 ? Factor Theorem
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Dividing Polynomials Dividing Polynomials to get the factors can be done in one of two ways Long Division or Synthetic Division Lets start with Long Division
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Long Division
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Synthetic Division
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Synthetic Division
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Synthetic Division Can’t be done!!!
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Synthetic Division
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Homework Pg.87,1 – 12 Pg. 88,1 – 8
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