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Essential Question Learning Objective What does it mean to say that two figures are similar? Given two figures, I will determine whether or not they are similar and state my reasoning.
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Transformations Reflections
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Transformations Translations
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Transformations Rotations 90o
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Transformations Dilations
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Transformations Reflections Translations Rotations Dilations
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you should know: what you've learned: What is perimeter and area how to calculate perimeter and area of rectangles, squares, and triangles undefined terms: point, line, plane defined terms: segment, ray, angle, parallel, perpendicular angle pair relationships: complementary, supplementary, linear pair, vertical angles Transformations: (reflections, translations, rotations) & (dilations) Congruence Triangle congruence shortcuts: SSS, SAS, ASA Triangle Facts: Triangle Sum, 3rd Angles ≅ Constructions: ≅ segments, ≅ triangles, perpendicular bisectors, ≅ angles, angle bisectors, parallel segments, equilateral triangles, regular hexagon, square Similarity 6.3 Similarity
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Scale factor can be written as a decimal or as a fraction: 6 4 5 7.5 2.8 4.2 preimage image Scale Factor or.6667 image preimage or 2.5 3 3 4 7.5 10
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You can calculate scale factor by dividing the image lengths from the pre-image lengths: Scale Factor image preimage or 2.5 3 3 4 10 7.5 7.5 / 3 = 2.5 10 / 4 = 2.5
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Key Terms: Similarity -
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Key Terms: Similarity - Ratio - a comparison of two numbers using division. a b a : b a to b Corresponding sides all have the same scale factor and corresponding angles are congruent. Proportionality - an equation that states that two or more ratios are equal.
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"WE DO" TIME
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Problem a) b) c) d) What is the symbol of similarity? ≅ T ˜ Δ
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Problem Are the triangles similar? Why? 105o 45o 30o 105o 45o 30o
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Problem Are the triangles similar? Why? 80o
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Problem Are the triangles similar? Why? 52o 24o 52o 24o
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Problem Are the triangles similar? Why?
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Problem Are the triangles similar? Why? 97o 56o 27o 97o
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Problem Are the triangles similar? Why? 54o 70o 56o 52o 73o 54o
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Problem Are the triangles similar? Why? 4 3 6 5.5 11 8
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Problem Are the triangles similar? Why? 3 5 15 9
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Problem Are the triangles similar? Why? 13 6 6.5 8.4 18.2 3.2
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Problem Are the triangles similar? Why? 10 7.7 6 4.62 3.6
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Problem Are the triangles similar? Why?
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Essential Question Learning Objective What does it mean to say that two figures are similar? Given two figures, I will determine whether or not they are similar and state my reasoning.
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Closure
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HW none
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A B C A'A' B'B' C'C' 10 1 7.7 6.6 4.62
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6 4 5 7.5 2.8 4.2 A B C D E F
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A C B 2 3 3.5 4 7 A' B'B' C'C'
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sim by angles three angles given two angles not similiar
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sim by sides three sides two sides not sim
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A B C A'A' B'B' C'C' 4.5 6 7.6 11.25 15 19
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5 4 5.5 2 2.5 2.75 6 2 1 2.2 4 6.6 59 o 61 o
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