1. Lets Carb Up!!!

2. Carbohydrates - Composition Made of… (Hint: look at the name) Carbon Hydrogen Oxygen

3. Simple Carbohydrates Monosaccharides and Disaccharides- used for quick energy Monosaccharides These are the monomer units Means 1 sugar or simple sugar Ring Shaped molecules Ex- glucose, fructose, galactose

4. Simple Sugars Continued… Disaccharides Predict the molecular formula for a disaccharide. C 12 H 22 O 11 2 monosaccharides linked together Dehydration synthesis

5. Disaccharides - examples Sucrose- table sugar (Glucose and fructose) Lactose- in milk (Glucose and galactose)

6. Complex Carbohydrates Polysaccharides Many monosaccharides linked together Dehydration Synthesis Polymers

7. Functions of Complex Carbohydrates Used by cells to store and release energy Used to make cell structures

8. Energy Storage Simple Sugars Quick release E Mono and di’s Starch Long term E storage plants Glycogen Long term E storage Animals store in liver

9. Structural Carbs Cellulose Structural Plant cell walls Chitin Structural animals