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Published byFranklin Underwood Modified over 9 years ago
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Digital tests are NOT electronic.
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Trouble urinating Decreased force in the stream of urine Blood in your urine Blood in your semen Swelling in your legs Discomfort in the pelvic area Bone pain
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The cause of prostate cancer is not known as of now. But researchers are urgently working on new ways to detect prostate cancer, as well as ways to treat it.
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An organ o only in males o located at the base or outlet of the urinary bladder. o a male sex gland. o a thick fluid that forms part of the semen, which nourishes and helps with transporting sperm.
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Genes involved Seven potential prostate cancer genes are involved which means that genetic risk factors may differ among families. Three are located on chromosome 1 and the other four are located on chromosome 17, chromosome 20, chromosome 8 and the X chromosome.
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Spreading Prostate cancer can spread beyond the prostate in three ways: By growing into neighboring tissues (invasion) By spreading through the lymph system of lymph nodes and lymph vessels By traveling to distant tissues through the blood (metastasis)
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Tests to Identify PC Digital rectal exam Prostate-specific antigen (blood test) Transrectal ultrasound MRI of the prostate using a rectal probe CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis, looking for prostate cancer metastasis to other organs MRI of the skeleton, or a nuclear medicine bone scan, to look for metastasis to bones Surgery to examine the lymph nodes in the pelvis for any prostate cancer spread
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The TNM System T -- for tumor describes the size of the main area of prostate cancer. N -- for nodes describes whether prostate cancer has spread to any lymph nodes and to what extent. M -- for metastasis means distant spread of prostate cancer, for example, to the bones or liver.
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Sources http://www.cancerpage.com/cancers/def ault.asp?channel=Prostate_Cancer http://www.cancerpage.com/cancers/def ault.asp?channel=Prostate_Cancer http://www.cancer.org/docroot/home/ind ex.asp http://www.cancer.org/docroot/home/ind ex.asp http://www.webmd.com/prostate- cancer/guide/prostate-cancer-stages http://www.webmd.com/prostate- cancer/guide/prostate-cancer-stages
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