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Published byLaureen Dorsey Modified over 9 years ago
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Common name: Norfolk Island pine Size: 2-6 ft. Form: symmetrical pyramid, branches emerging from trunk in regular patterns. Exposure: Full sun Foliage: soft looking, light green, leaves on young trees are narrowly wedge shaped, 0.5 in long, on mature trees leaves are scalelike and overlapping, 0.25 in. long Flower: Male and female cones Fruit: Male cones are cylindrical 1- 3 in., female cones are spherical and 3-5 in. (in landscape settings) Use: houseplant
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Common name: Asparagus fern Size:1-3 ft. Form: erect perennial herb Exposure: part sun to part shade Foliage: alternate, simple, entire, up to 2 in. in length, green Flower: white Fruit: oval, 0.5 in, fleshy red berry Use: houseplant, interiorscape
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Common name: spider plant Size: 3 ft. Form: grass-like, clump-forming evergreen perennial Exposure: bright light, tolerates some shade Foliage: linear, 8-16 in. long and less than 1 in wide Flower: Small white flowers borne on wiry arching stalks Fruit: Seed capsules 1/3 in. long Use: houseplant, interiorscape, hanging baskets
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Common name: croton Size: up to 10 ft. (if in landscape) Form: evergreen shrub Exposure: bright light to part shade Foliage: alternate, simple leaves, mottled with white, yellow, or red Flower: white Fruit: Insignificant Use: houseplant, interiorscape, landscape as tender annual in summer
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Common name: dumbcane Size: 4-6 ft. Form: tall perennial herb Exposure: shade Foliage: leaves alternate, simple, large, mottled with white, yellowish, and different shades of green Flower: spadix surrounded by spathe Fruit: orange, not showy Use: houseplant, interiorscape
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Common name: Boston fern Size: 3 ft. Form: erect fern arising from tufted cluster originating from underground rhizomes Exposure: part shade Foliage: fronds up to 3 ft. long and 6 in. wide, individual leaflets 3 in. long and shallowly toothed Flower: round sori Fruit: sori (spore bearing organs) Use: houseplant, interiorscape, hanging baskets
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Common name: Swedish ivy Size: 2-3 ft. Form: herbaceous perennial, erect stems that trail and spread with maturity Exposure: Sun to part shade Foliage: broad ovate leaves, glossy green leaves up to 1.5 in. long with crenate margins Flower: white to pale purple flowers on racemes up to 8 in. Fruit: Insignificant Use: Houseplant, interiorscape, containers, hanging baskets
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Common name: American umbrella tree, Schefflera Size: 1-20 ft. Form: evergreen tree or shrub Exposure: sun to shade Foliage: leaves alternate, palmately divided into 8 smooth margined leaflets, dark green, base of leaf clasps stalk Flower: small, seldom seen in houseplants Fruit: Insignificant Use: houseplant, interiorscape
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plants.ces.ncsu.edu www.floridata.com
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