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Monterey Accelerated Research System
MARS: Monterey Accelerated Research System
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What Is MARS? The Undersea Cable Observatory
Allows scientists to monitor their instruments in real time Connects equipment to a power supply Sends data instantaneously to researchers' computers
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Components 1. Underwater Cable 2. Science Node
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The Science Node Trawl-Resistant Frame Yellow flotation block
Yellow flotation block Two titanium cylinders
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Experiments Eye-In-The-Sea ALOHA Mooring Seafloor Seismometer
ALOHA Mooring Seafloor Seismometer Benthic Rover Deep Sea Environmental Sample Processor
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Eye-In-The-Sea Sensitive camera that records bioluminescent sea creatures Uses only red light for illumination Lures animals into visibility
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ALOHA Mooring Buoy, half-mile long cable, vertical profiler
Other instruments can be attached to float Constantly measures salinity, temperature, oxygen, and backscatter in water column
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Seafloor Seismometer Part of 880 seismometer network
Sits West of San Gregorio Fault, monitors Pacific plate Gathers valuable information about the earth's interior
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Benthic Rover Mobile lab that charts deep-sea carbon cycles
Measures oxygen levels in sediment Can function up to a year
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Deep-Sea Environmental
Sample Processor Robotic DNA lab that tests for new life forms Contains all the chemicals, computers, and containers of a full-size laboratory Has to deal with the cold and extreme pressure of the deep sea
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History MBARI put team together: University of Washington, NASA, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute NSA approved grant in September 2002 First Obstacle: drilling permits Second Obstacle: the medium voltage power system Finally put together on site in February 2008 Power connector on TRF failed after 20 minutes Fully operational November 2008
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The Future: Deep Sea Testbeds
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