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Passing the Alabama High School Graduation Exam in Social Studies
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Week Two
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What is England’s Constitution called? The Magna Carta
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What was the “Great Awakening”? A Religious Revival
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What did the First Continental Congress Decide? To Boycott British Goods
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What did the Second Continental Congress Decide? To Declare Independence and to Declare War
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Who was made commander of the Continental Army? George Washington
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Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? Thomas Jefferson
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What is the exact date that the Declaration of Independence was ratified? July 4, 1776
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The people would not vote for the Constitution of the United States until... The Bill of Rights was added
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Alexander Hamilton wanted a strong Central Government and said: “If the Constitution said nothing about an issue, the Elastic Clause gave you the power to act on that issue.” What was the “Elastic Clause”?
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Explain the Elastic Clause. We have the right to Add Amendments as times change--it is necessary and proper.
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The House of Representatives: Gets Representatives based on State Population Explain the Great Compromise. The Senate: Gets Two Senators per State
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Explain the Three- Fifths Compromise. Five Slaves Counted as Three People
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What were the Federalist Papers? Newspaper Articles written to persuade the people of New York to support the Constitution
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What did George Washington‘s Farewell Address say? Avoid Political Parties Avoid Foreign Alliances
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Who shaped the Supreme Court? John Marshall As Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, he showed that the Constitution could adapt to the needs of the Nation.
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Explain Marbury vs Madison. Judicial Review
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What is Judicial Review? The Supreme Court decides if a Law is Unconstitutional
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What are the First Ten Amendments called? The Bill of Rights
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The Articles of Confederation provided for _______ branch(es) of government. One
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The Articles of Confederation provided for only the _______________ Branch of Government Legislative
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What is the function of the Legislative Branch of Government? The Legislative Branch makes the laws.
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Define Separation of Power. No Branch or Part of Government has more Power than Another.
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What gave Thomas Jefferson the idea to write the Declaration of Independence? The Social Contract Theory
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Who wrote “Common Sense”? Thomas Paine
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Thomas Paine’s “Common Sense” stated that it was only common sense to _______________. Declare Independence
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Explain the Progressive Party. The Progressive Party was made up of Townspeople.
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Explain the Populist Party. The Populist Party was made up of farmers.
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