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LANGUAGE SAMPLING
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A language sample is:**
A collection of a child’s utterances Experts recommend that you get utterances
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When you collect a language sample…
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Language samples (LSs)
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When gathering a language sample, we want to:
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We also want to:
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Ideally…
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Research shows that:
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Use a variety of materials!**
You can use toys, books, games You can also ask about topics the child is interested in
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Youtube Language sample (3 minutes) By lilcook03
What is the SLP doing right?
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Interesting topics for children:
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To analyze syntactic skills, evaluate the child’s use of:
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Does the child use appropriately long and complex sentences?**
Expressive Language Disorder - Sariah age 10 Notice how short and simple her sentences are for her age
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To analyze morphological skills…**
Evoke the possessive morpheme by using activities and pictures and asking questions such as “Whose is this?” Use pictures/activities to assess use of present progressive –ing
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To further analyze morphological skills:**
Use pictures to assess a child’s production of regular and irregular plural nouns
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To further analyze morphological skills…**
Assess past-tense constructions by telling a story and asking the child to re-tell the story
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To assess semantic skills…
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In older students, indicators of language impairment include:
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To assess pragmatic skills, look for…
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MLU Norms** (PRAXIS!) 18-24 mos. MLU = 1.5 to 2.0
2-2 ½ yrs. MLU = 2 ½ to 3 yrs. MLU = 3-4 yrs. MLU = 4-5 yrs. MLU = 4.5+ 5-6 yrs. MLU= 8+ words, compound and complex sentences
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