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PS124- Introduction to Psychology – Unit 8 Seminar.

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1 PS124- Introduction to Psychology – Unit 8 Seminar

2  Perception  How we identify and interpret our sensations and how we organize them into our thought processes  Sensation  vehicle through which we take the information in

3  Motivation  Culture  Upbringing  Religion  Gender  Profession  Geography

4  Does our perceptions remain relatively stable, or change throughout the lifespan?  Embodied Perception –  Profitt’s runner experiment  Superbowl phenomenon

5  Gestalt –the whole is more than the sum of its parts (unified whole)  Figure and Ground  Similarity  Continuity  Proximity  Closure  The following figures were taken from http://graphicdesign.spokanefalls.edu/tutorials/proc ess/gestaltprinciples/gestaltprinc.htm

6  Figure Ground – We organize visual images to have a figure, and a background, resulting in an initial image, but upon further examination, the background can become the image

7  Similarity – Similar Stimuli tend to be grouped together  Proximity – grouping figures in close proximity to one another

8  Continuity – perceiving stimulus in smooth, continuous ways  Closure – filling in the gaps of an image to form a whole unified image

9  Five senses  Sight  Smell  Taste  Hearing  Touch  Failures in our senses  Effect on first impressions  Sensation disorders – CIPA

10  Taste  Picky eaters? – Taste Receptors  Taste disorders  Smell  Pheromones  Smell disorders  Synesthesia

11  Alternate senses can step up and compensate for lost sensation – for example a blind person having an acute sense of hearing  Sensory adaptatoin  Why doesn’t my garbage stink anymore?

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