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Language variation Ling 2000H. Review Garden-path effect Because Kate cooks the vegetables in the fridge were gone in a couple of days. DO-bias verb:

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Presentation on theme: "Language variation Ling 2000H. Review Garden-path effect Because Kate cooks the vegetables in the fridge were gone in a couple of days. DO-bias verb:"— Presentation transcript:

1 Language variation Ling 2000H

2 Review Garden-path effect Because Kate cooks the vegetables in the fridge were gone in a couple of days. DO-bias verb: e.g., hear The staff heard dogs/snails were in the swimming pool. Clause-bias verb: e.g., realize The committee realized the error/reception had been planned for months.

3 Linguistic ‘varieties’ include: Typological/historical divisions of languages Romance, Germanic, Balto-Slavic, Ural-Altaic Different ‘languages’ Indonesian, Swahili, Portuguese, Urdu, Cantonese, Shona, Greek, Bengali, Jamaican Creole, Different ‘dialects’ of the same language Australian/Canadian/Indian/American/British/Ind ian/Filipino English

4 Recognition of varieties The way that those people speak: What are the things that affect our conscious/subconscious distinctions? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QhQeWhqs1bA http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dDY89LYxK0w

5 Angel’s Share (2012) Glaswegian English: Glaswegian dialect of Scots connotations of working-class and hooliganism e.g. gizza "give me” hame, "home”

6 The best exotic marigold hotel British English Indian English Do all British actors sound the same? Do all Indian actors sound the same? Can you put on British accent? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vSPlrIHplTA http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zRnuZlyWXI8

7 Dialects http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3UgpfSp2t6k In groups of 3, Try to list variations of English in the world Try to list dialects of American English In your words, try to define the concept ‘dialect’


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