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CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM BODY SYSTEMSPERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM CRANIAL NERVESNEURONS 100 200 300 400 500
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What are the 2 structures that create the Central Nervous System? Peripheral Nervous System and the Central Nervous System
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What is the function of the Nervous System? The Nervous System collects information about the body’s internal and external environment, processes that information, and responds to it.
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What part of the brain is associated with emotion, behavior and memory? The Limbic System
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What are the 3 major parts of the brain, responsible for processing and relaying information? Cerebrum, Cerebellum, and Brain Stem
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________ experiences change many of the patterns of neuron connections in the brain. These new cells originate in regions associated with learning and memory Sensory
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This body system takes in oxygen, as well as exhausts CO 2 from the body Respiratory
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This body system incorporates the largest organ in the body. It also protects against infection Integumentary System
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The kidneys, bladder and ureters are apart of this body system Excretory System
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Supports the body and protects internal organs Skeletal System
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This body system controls growth, development and metabolism. Regulates hormones Endocrine System
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These receptors of the PNS creates movement of the muscles in response to a stimulus Motor receptors
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Stimulus Sensory Receptors ___________ CNS Sensory Neurons
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This sensory receptor is found in the eyes and responds to light Photoreceptors
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The ______________ regulates activities that are involuntary, or not under conscious control Autonomic Nervous System
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Thermoreceptors are found in these 2 areas of the body Skin and hypothalamus
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How many Cranial Nerves are there? 12
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What is the purpose in testing Cranial Nerves? To determine the area of the brain that has experienced trauma. By knowing this, it makes treatment easier to determine.
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Cranial Nerve VII, is tested by smiling, frowning and puffing out cheeks Facial
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Cranial Nerves go through openings in the skill and stimulate regions of the _______ and _______. Head and neck
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This nerve is responsible for lateral eye movement. Cranial Nerve VI Abducens
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This part of the neuron is the first receives the stimulus. Functions almost like “branches of a tree” Dendrites
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This structure of the neuron functions like “the brain” of the cell Nucleus
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Also known as the Soma Cell Body
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Acts as the insulator to the axon Myelin Sheath
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This structure of the neuron is the very end of the neuron. It is where the axon breaks into different branches Axon terminal
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What is the disease commonly associated with football players and soldiers, caused by continuous head trauma and leads to significant depression? Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy
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