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City of Austin, Texas National Call to Action Symposium Oct. 17, 2008 Presentation by: Margaret Shaw, Director Neighborhood Housing & Community Development
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Austin Housing Facts 56% of Austin area households earning below 80% median family income spend more than 30% of their income on housing (2000) 44% of area residents could not afford the federal fair market rent ($836/month for two-bedroom) (2006) Homeownership rate was 47% -- 20% lower than the national rate of 67% (2006) 17.7% of Austin residents live in poverty compared to 13.3% nationally – many are families with children (2006)
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Housing Values in Austin: Ownership Median Residential Home Prices and MFI in the Austin MSA 1990-2007 Source: Texas Real Estate Center and HUD Median Family Income data.
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Industry Standards for Affordability Financial subsidies (ex., Low Income Housing Tax Credits; Federal, State and local funding) Legislative and Regulatory Mandates (ex., mandatory affordability, tax exemptions)
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Texas Standards & Challenges for Affordable Housing Financial subsidies (Low Income Housing Tax Credits; State and local funding) No State Income Tax -- Property Tax Dependent –Tax exemptions for nonprofit housing tightening Legislative and Regulatory Mandates –State law prohibits mandating affordability
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Regulatory Reform Efforts Affordable Housing Incentive Policies S.M.A.R.T. Housing™ University Overlay District Bonus policies underway Downtown Density Bonus Vertical Mixed Use Transit-Oriented Development Districts
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S.M.A.R.T.™ Housing –Safe, Mixed Income, Accessible, Reasonably Priced and Transit Oriented –Policy allows for full or partial City fee waivers for certified projects BuilderCity of Austin Reasonably priced unitsFee waivers 10%25% 20%50% 30%75% 40%100%
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S.M.A.R.T.™ Housing Benefits Developer Benefits: Fee waivers of $500/units in multifamily and $2,000/units in single-family Expedited review Technical Support Community Benefits: Increased tax base and economic sustainability through mixed-income and diverse housing types Enhanced housing standards More affordable housing choices for consumers Policy Benefits: Affordability Impact Statements
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S.M.A.R.T. Housing Production 2001 through September 2008 Completed Units: Multifamily 6,695 Single-family 4,080 Total 11,075
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University Neighborhood Overlay District with height and density bonuses Affordability requirements 10% of units at or below 80% MFI 10% of units at or below 65% MFI (or fee-in-lieu) Results since 2004 More than 2,000 units developed 254 units serving households at or below 80% MFI $950,000 in Fees-in-Lieu
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Downtown Density Bonus Task Force Recommendation Adopted January, 2008 10% of bonus square footage affordable Rental: 80% MFI Ownership: 120% MFI Unlimited density and height Aggressive fee-in-lieu of $10 per bonus square foot
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Questions/Comments: Margaret Shaw, City of Austin margaret.shaw@ci.austin.tx.us 512.974.3184
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