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Grammar: subject/predicate and objects
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In general… Every complete sentence must have at least two components:
A thing (noun) An action (verb) In sentence structure they are called… Subject Predicate
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Subjects the subject is the noun that takes action
To find the subject, ask yourself: who or what is taking this action? The answer is your subject.
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Examples John went to the store. It was hot outside.
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Predicate The predicate is the action
Action verbs are easy to identify, but remember verbs of being: am, is, are, were, was A sentence can have more than one predicate
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Examples We ate pizza. Love was his only motivation.
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Objects Objects are nouns in the sentence or clause that do not take actions If a noun takes the predicate, it is the subject; therefore, if a noun is not the subject then it must be an object.
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example We ate chicken. I forgot my shoes.
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Compound Subject and Predicates
Occurs when a clause has more than one subject or predicate functioning as a single unit A compound subject is when two or more separate subjects take the same predicate A compound predicate is when a subject or group of subjects take two or more predicates
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Examples John and I played a game. I went home and studied.
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