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HONORS GEOMETRY 4.1. Classifying Triangles
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Do Now: No need to write things- just discuss with someone near you. What is a triangle? How many sides does a triangle have? How many angles does a triangle have?
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Triangles For the next unit we will be talking about TRIANGLES And to classify triangles we can talk about either their ANGLES or their SIDES
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Realize: When classifying triangles by angles…. Two angles in a triangle are always acute-- - therefore, we use the third one to classify the triangles by angles!
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Types of Triangles (angles) 1. Acute Triangle 2. Equiangular Triangle 3. Obtuse Triangle 4. Right Triangle
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Acute Triangle
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Has 3 acute angles
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Equiangular Triangle
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Has three congruent angles! Pause…. What are the angles equal to??? Which means what other type of triangle do we have?
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Obtuse Triangle
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One Obtuse Angle
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Right Triangle
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One Right Angle
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Example One:
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Example Two: Classify the following triangles as acute, equiangular, obtuse, or right. Explain your reasoning. △ PQR △ QSR △ PQS
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You Try! Classify △ XYZ as acute, equiangular, obtuse, or right. Explain your reasoning. What about △ XWY? △ WYZ?
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Classifying Triangles by Sides 1. Equilateral Triangle 2. Isosceles Triangle 3. Scalene Triangle
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Equilateral Triangle
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Three Congruent Sides
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Isosceles Triangle
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Two congruent sides PAUSE: This means what else can we call an equilateral triangle?
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Scalene Triangle
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No congruent sides
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Example Three:
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Example Four:
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You Try!
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Realize….
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Example Five: Find the measures of the sides of isosceles triangle △ ABC
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You Try!
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Triangle Angle Sum Theorem The sum of the measures of the angles in a triangle is 180 degrees.
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How do we know!?!?!?
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Example Six: Find x, y, and z
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Example Seven: Find each of the number angles
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You Try! Find the measure of each numbered angle.
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Practice Problems Try some on your own/in small groups! As always if you are confused/have questions don’t hesitate to call me over!
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Exit Ticket: Find x and then classify the triangle based on the angles.
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