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Matter Notes. Matter Anything that has mass and takes up space. Five States of Matter –Solid, Liquid, Gas, Plasma, –Bose Einstein Condensate –http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/atoms/st.

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Presentation on theme: "Matter Notes. Matter Anything that has mass and takes up space. Five States of Matter –Solid, Liquid, Gas, Plasma, –Bose Einstein Condensate –http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/atoms/st."— Presentation transcript:

1 Matter Notes

2 Matter Anything that has mass and takes up space. Five States of Matter –Solid, Liquid, Gas, Plasma, –Bose Einstein Condensate –http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/atoms/st ates.htmlhttp://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/atoms/st ates.html

3 Atoms Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter that make up everyday objects. A desk, the air, even you are made up of atoms! There are 90 naturally occurring kinds of atoms. Scientists in labs have been able to make about 25 more.

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5 Law of Conservation of Matter Matter can not be created or destroyed, it only changes form

6 Law of Conservation Demo Pour about 50 mL vinegar into Flask Using Funnel – Place three spoonfuls of baking soda in the balloon Carefully Place balloon over the spout of Flask making sure the baking soda does not fall out. One balloon is secure Flask person should hold bottom of balloon and allow baking soda to drop into the Flask. Write observations and describe what happened to the matter.

7 Properties Physical Properties an observation you can make without changing the substance into something new. –Size, shape, density, melting point, boiling point, state of matter Chemical Properties an observation that alters (changes) the substances into something new. –Flammability and reactions to other substances

8 Changes Physical A change that will not turn the molecules into something new. Tearing, changing states of matter, separating Chemical A change that will turn the molecules into something new. Burning, Rusting, Reacting. Usually involves releasing a gas or changing color http://cwx.prenhall.com/petrucci/chapter1/medialib/tutor/f20/0103.html

9 CREDITS Andrew Rader Studios, ©copyright 1997- 2007 10-07-06 10-07-07 http://www.chem4kids.com/files/matter_int ro.htmlAndrew Rader Studios


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