2. 36°N
64°E
70°E
76°E
30° N
TROPIC OF CANCER 23.5°N

3. Arabian Sea AFGHANISTAN Tajikistan China INDIA IRAN NWFP FATA Punjab
Gilgit Agency
Northern Areas
NWFP
AJK
AFGHANISTAN
FATA
Punjab
Balochistan
IRAN
INDIA
SINDH
Arabian Sea

4. Gilgit
Chitral
Peshawar
Islamabad
Rawalpindi
Sialkot
Gujranwala
Lahore
Faisalabad
Quetta
Multan
Hyderabad
Gwadar
Karachi

5. JEHLUM
Kabul
CHENAB
RAVI
SUTLEJ
INDUS
Hub
Dasht

7. KARAKORAM
HINDU KUSH
Waziristan
HIMALAYAS
Suleiman Range

8. Potwar plateau And Salt Range
Baluchistan Plateau

9. THAL
Kharan
THAL
THAR

11. C= Scarp/Bluff/Cliff D= Upland/ Alluvial Terrace/BAR
A= Active flood plains- BET- Khaddar
B= Old flood Plains/ Meander Flood Plain/ Cover Flood Plains
C= Scarp/Bluff/Cliff
D= Upland/ Alluvial Terrace/BAR

12. Features of Doab Active Flood Plains Old Flood Plains
Flooded every/most years/frequently
New alluvium/alluvium deposited every year/meanders/oxbows/levee
Dry/braided channels
10-18 km/around 15 km wide
2-3 m above river level
Flat/level/plain
10-15 m wide/around 12 m
Flooded every 7/8 years/when severe floods occur
Old alluvium (old) levees/abandoned channels/dhoros/meander
(scars)/dried ox-bows/dhands
3-5 m above river level/around 4 m

13. SCARP
BAR
Steep slope/5-11 m high
5-8 m wide/around 6 m
Old alluvium/bhangar/Sindh Sagar is covered by sand
10-12 m above river level/around 11 m
25-30 km wide
Flat/level/plain