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Published byTyler Andrews Modified over 9 years ago
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Electricity Unit J
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Do Now: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=igK- DRB5faU https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=igK- DRB5faU
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Measuring Electricity Ammeter – measures electricity – Measures current in Amps – Current – moving electricity
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Components Parts of a circuit:
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Questions? Does the current change be having an ammeter in the circuit? Does the current change by having an extra bulb?
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Do Now: Current is the amount of electricity flowing through a circuit. What happens if the current is to high?
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What Happens When you heat Steel Wool? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v7M18IO bc6c https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v7M18IO bc6c
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Resistor Resistor – makes the current smaller using resistance Why is reducing current important? – Metal gets hot as current runs through it
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Fuses Fuse – a piece of wire designed to melt if the current Typically located in the plug Every plug has a different fuse, depending on how much current the appliance can take
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Plugs
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Do Now: Complete the worksheet and place it into your book. First person to finish and glue in gets 2 house points
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Series and Parallel Circuits Simple Circuit – Only cell connected to bulb Series Circuit – Everything connected in a loop Parallel Circuit – “Branches” to connect everything
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Current Flow
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Benefits of a Parallel Circuit Current flows through the branches, even if one branch is broken
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Current in the Circuit Parallel Circuits – divided amps Series Circuits – equal amps
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https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulation/circ uit-construction-kit-dc
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Do Now: Open your books to page 143, answer questions 3 and 4 after reviewing the circuit diagrams
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Electricity Inside You Impulses – electrically signals sent through your body to your brain Nerves – impulse travel along your nerves
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Pacemakers Impulses keep your beating, when they cannot reach your heart properly you may have to get a pacemaker to keep your heart beating properly
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When your heart stops beating… Doctors can use a defibrillator to “restart” your heart – It sends an electrical current through your body
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Electric Shock Electric Shock – when electricity is sent through the body by an outside source
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Natural Resistor Your body acts as a natural resistor When wet, the resistance is lowered – You will be more affected by an electric current
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Activity: Discuss with a partner: How can electrical shocks be useful?
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