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Unit 4 Test Review Chapter 6 Packet Lessons 1-8 Chapter 8 Book Lesson 6.

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Presentation on theme: "Unit 4 Test Review Chapter 6 Packet Lessons 1-8 Chapter 8 Book Lesson 6."— Presentation transcript:

1 Unit 4 Test Review Chapter 6 Packet Lessons 1-8 Chapter 8 Book Lesson 6

2 6-1 & 6-2 Solve one-step equations – Do the opposite of what’s happening to the variable on both sides! – Check your answer back into the original equation – Watch your signs! – Doesn’t matter what side variable is on

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4 Ex: El Rodeo School has 837 students. El Rodeo School has 78 more students than Hawthorne. How many students are there at Hawthorne School? Write an equation and then solve.

5 At Costco, 32 cans of Coke cost a total of $8.96. What is the cost per can? Write an equation and then solve.

6 6-3 Solve one-step equations with rational coefficients – If variable is being multiplied by a decimal—divide both sides by the decimal – If variable is being multiplied by a fraction— multiply both sides by the reciprocal – Check your answer back into the original equation

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8 6-4 Solve two-step equations STEPS: 1.) Upside down T 2.) Add or subtract on both sides 3.) Upside down T 4.) Multiply or divide on both sides 5.) Answer: Variable = # (variable can be on either side) 6.) Check answer back into original equation

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12 Write an equation to find the missing side lengths for the triangle below with a perimeter of 47 inches. – Solve to find the missing side lengths!

13 Ex: Lou’s cell phone plan costs $39 per month. Text messages cost an additional $.15 each. If Lou’s cell phone bill last month totaled $55.05, write and solve an equation to find the number of text messages he sent.

14 6-5 Multi-step equations – Has parentheses OR – Has like terms on one side OR – Has 3 or more terms on one side *Can only start solving when you have 2 or less terms on one side and you have combined any like terms

15 Multi-step Equations STEPS: 1.) Distribute if needed (keep, change, opp) 2.) Add like terms on one side of equation if needed (keep, change, opp) 3.) Add/subtract 4.) Multiply/divide 5.) Check back into original equation

16 Exs: Solve and check. 1.) -4 – x – 3x = 82.) 3(x + 4) – 8 = -8

17 Solve the following equations. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary 1.) -4(3x + 5 + 8x) = 7

18 Solve the following equations. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary 2.) 7x – 3(5x – 4) = -18

19 Writing Inequalities Order: variable, inequality sign, number Use key words in problem to figure out inequality sign

20 Exs: – Her earnings were no more than $64 – A minimum number of 12 participants is required to hold a bike rally

21 6-6 Solve one-step addition and subtraction inequalities *Solve inequalities the same way as equations When adding or subtracting, bring inequality sign straight down for answer Answer: variable, inequality sign, # – *Variable must be on the left!

22 Ex: Solve and graph solution 1.) 17 < x + 52.) n – 8 ≤ -3

23 Ex: A hurricane has winds that are at least 74 miles per hour. Suppose a tropical storm has winds that are 42 miles per hour. Write and solve an inequality to find how much the winds must increase before the storm becomes a hurricane. Interpret the solution.

24 6-7 Solve one-step multiplication and division inequalities – If you multiply or divide by a positive number, bring inequality sign straight down. – *If you multiply or divide by a negative number, FLIP the inequality sign.

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26 Ex: T-shirts cost $18 each at the local sports store. Coach George can spend at most $162 on T- shirts for the basketball team. Write an inequality to find the number of T-shirts Coach George can buy. Interpret the solution. – Can he buy a T-shirt for all 12 members of his team? Why or why not?

27 6-8 Solve 2-step inequalities STEPS: 1.) Upside down T 2.) Add/subtract—bring sign straight down 3.) Upside down T 4.) Multiply/divide *If multiply/divide by a negative number, FLIP sign Answer: variable, inequality sign, #

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29 Ex: Skate Land charges a $50 flat fee for a birthday party rental and $5 per person. Joann has no more than $100 to spend on the birthday party. Write an inequality to represent the situation. Interpret the solution. How many people can Joann invite to her party?

30 Multi-step Inequalities Solve multi-step inequalities – Has parentheses OR – Has like terms on one side OR – Has 3 or more terms on one side *Can only start solving when you have combined any like terms and have 2 or less terms on variable side *Make sure variable is on left or move it 1 st !

31 Solve multi-step inequalities STEPS: 1.) Distribute if needed (keep, change, opp) 2.) Add like terms on one side of equation if needed (keep, change, opp) 3.) Add/subtract—bring down sign 4.) Multiply/divide *If you multiply/divide by negative #, FLIP SIGN 5.) Graph solution

32 Exs: Solve and graph 1.) 7y – 3 – 10y < 12 2.) -32 ≥ 3(8 – 2n) – 2n


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