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Bringing people together to create great places to live, work, and play Planning for Rural Success APA Idaho October 7, 2015
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Idaho Smart Growth is Statewide nonprofit (501c3) organization Established in 2000 14 board members, 4 staff members, 30+ volunteers
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We work in the overlap
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“Triple Bottom Line” Strong economy Healthy natural environment Happy people Smart growth benefits
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How do we do it? Build coalitions Provide policy and technical support Conduct research Celebrate!
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6 Idaho Land Use Analysis 2010-11 GOAL: review how land use planning is working in Idaho and recommend and implement changes to keep our communities vibrant
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7 Partners University of Idaho Boise State University Idaho Chapter of the American Planning Association Idaho District Council of the Urban Land Institute AIC, IAC
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8 Collected Comprehensive Plans Both City and County Plans Analyzed for congruency with Local Land Use Planning Act Developed qualitative information through surveys Comprehensive Plan Analysis Web-based database of Idaho County and City comprehensive plans and land use ordinances http://www.bioregionalplanning.uidaho.edu/IdahoPlanning/default.aspx
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9 General Support for planning LLUPA provides guidance, but Insufficient technical information No state recognition of: – Costs of preparing plan – Costs of implementing Evenly divided over stronger state role Comprehensive Plan Analysis Findings
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10 Planning procedures, decisions Applicants have “too much influence” Feel limited due to property rights/taking issues Lack of planning skills Too much political influence Need better information (on-line?) Hard to engage public except “NIMBY” Comprehensive Plan Analysis Findings
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11 Impact fees Feel growth should pay for itself Current structure doesn’t work- complicated, costly, burden to small communities Comprehensive Plan Analysis Findings
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12 Strongest Element – Property Rights Element (must include the State Attorney General’s Takings Checklist) Weakest Elements – Community Design (including signs, landscape, building design, gateways and corridors) – Hazards (including flooding, avalanche and mudslides, irrigation ditches, railroad crossings, bulk fuel storage) Plans Congruency with state law
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13 Planning and growth principles Environmental concerns ranked at the top (surface and ground water), followed by – transportation considerations – citizen input – public investment options – housing principles Concerns about how to get it right
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14 BSU Observations Need for technical assistance and consistent education
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Idaho Smart Growth Community Assistance Develop information (research) Offer education Conduct/partner in plan development Encourage, broaden participation Facilitate discussion Be patient
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Idaho Smart Growth Community Assistance Build Local Capacity – Help the communities help themselves by strengthening knowledge and working relationship of a local team to carry ideas forward Move toward results – A policy is a place to start, action builds confidence. Improve local conditions – Identify infrastructure, policy & non-infrastructure improvements specific to each locale Share Examples – Learn from each other
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Get the plan right Engage Broaden Participants Organize Offer tools ISG Community Assistance Examples
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ITD technical Assistance Program Bring Expertise Offer affordable tools Find opportunities for early success ISG Community Assistance Examples
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Envision together ISG Community Assistance Example
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3 weeks later… 3 months later…
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Small towns can be nimble and move fast Roles and responsibilities need to be clear, but people will step up People can envision the outcome they want (shared values) – few understand how to get there Folks are ready to act eager to learn tools. On the ground activity is key to understanding and finding solutions – its also fun! ISG Community Assistance Lessons
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Need – No one has stepped up to meet BSU recommendations Expertise – Land use knowledge, experience with small towns, skilled in engaging the public Partnership – ISG, Dover, Private sector Share results – As statewide non-profit organization we can share best practices and lessons learned to a broad audience. Why Comprehensive Planning now?
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They ask for help and are willing to try a new model ISG loves working with communities who are committed and looking for success We think we can hit the ground running, ISG has built a lot of knowledge and relationships in other work in the area. Why Dover?
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Bringing people together to create great places to live, work, and play www.idahosmartgrowth.org Thank you!
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