1. Grammar in a Nutshell 2

2. Unit 2 Word order Making questions Directions Present simple Present continuous o Wh-questions o Yes/no questions o Question words o Tag Questions

3. Word Order in English (When) (time) Who (subject) Do (verbs) What/who (direct object) Where (place) When (time) (Tomorrow)She We He I was can help smokes drink - you. a cigarette. a cup of tea at the party. - at home. tomorrow every day Most of the time, you place the time at the end of your sentence! Sometimes it can (also) go at the beginning of the sentence, mainly if you want to put extra stress on it. In questions, time always comes at the end!!! Remember, place comes before time. This is important to remember… If you forget all the rules and you’re not sure anymore, put time at the end. That is almost always correct!

4. Word Order Examples: She was at school this morning Why didn’t you go to football practise yesterday? subjectverbplace time Wh-verbsubjectverbdirect objecttime If you want you can check out this video: https://youtu.be/ZPJgqqxATGw

5. Word Order Translate the next sentences: of course you should put all the words in the correct order ;) 1.Hij is nooit alleen thuis. 2.We zagen hem gisteren bij de bioscoop. 3.Zij lopen altijd samen naar huis. 4.Laten we in Amsterdam afspreken bij het station. 5.Ik doe vaak meteen na school mijn huiswerk. He is never home alone. We saw him at the cinema yesterday. They always walk home together. Let’s meet at the station in Amsterdam. I often do my homework straight after school.

6. Wh-questions Who What Where When Why Which How (long)  Who is that?  What are you wearing?  Where are you going?  When can we meet?  Why weren’t you on time?  Which colour do you prefer? Red or Blue?  How are you doing?

7. Question Words + Short Answers yes or no questions Do you have a pen for me?Yes, Is Princess Kate pregnant?No, Can’t he help you out?Yes, Aren’t those boys twins?Yes, I do. she is not. he can. they are.

8. Short answers tag questions https://youtu.be/3zuo56O7_aU

9. Giving directions

11. Exercise Complete the gaps with a word from the box. You can only use a word once and there are a few words too many… 1.Go ________ on. 2.________ the street. 3.Then ________ the first left on to Green Street. 4.Turn left ________ the roundabout. 5.Go ________ the traffic lights and take the ________ right on to King’s Road. 6.It’s the building next to the library ________ the left. take – past – on – straight – above – second – go – cross – turn - at straight Cross at past take second on

12. Present Continuous

13. Present simple – Present continuous Simple  Continuous  This guy explains the difference: https://youtu.be/dToboUPXdxE

14. In short: Present Continuous (in Dutch) Je gebruikt de present continuous om: aan te geven dat iets NU aan de gang is. Signaalwoorden zijn o.a: "now, at the moment, listen..." enz. aan te geven dat je iets van plan bent. Meestal staat er bij wanneer je in de toekomst dat van plan bent. irritatie aan te geven. Meestal staat het woordje "always" in de zin om het extra duidelijk te maken. I am reading now. (nu aan de gang) They are dancing tonight. (vast plan) He is always teasing me. (irritatie)

15. Versus: Present Simple (in Dutch) Je gebruikt de simple present om: aan te geven dat iets een gewoonte is. Signaalwoorden zijn o.a: "always, never, every day" enz. aan te geven dat iets een feit is. He always drives fast. (gewoonte) The sun rises in the east. (feit)

16. Mind! If you talk about ‘ik’ in English, always write ‘I’ with a capital letter. So, no ‘i’ but ‘I’! Please, please, please, don’t write ‘wanna’ (= want to) or ‘gonna’ (= going to) or something like that. You can say it, but not write it. It is grammatically incorrect. Good luck studying!

17. Grammar in a Nutshell 2