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Corot Week 61 Targets selection Be stars Paris-Meudon Observatory: A.-M. Hubert, M. Floquet, C. Neiner Univ. of Valencia: J. Fabregat, J. Gutierrez-Soto, J. Suso Univ. of Sao Paulo: E. Janot-Pacheco, L. Andrade, S. Daflon Royal Observatory of Belgium: Y. Frémat ESA, Estec, RSSD: C. Neiner
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Corot Week 62 Early and late Be stars: 2 science goals Early Be stars (B0-B3): pulsations and multiperiodicity already detected from the ground Is the beating effect of close pulsation periods the cause of the Be phenomenon i.e. the presence of a disk around Be stars? Effects of fast rotation and magnetic field on the pulsations Late Be stars (B4-B9): pulsations predicted by theory but the amplitude is too small to be detected from the ground detection of pulsations with Corot!
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Corot Week 63 Photometric variability: Hipparcos (Hubert & Floquet ) Some of the targets observed by Hipparcos: periodicity found!
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Corot Week 64 Ground-based photometry + variability (Fabregat, Gutierrez-Soto, Suso) Stromgren photometry at the 0.9m in Granada (6 weeks) for variability: detection of variability, periodicity and even multiperiodicity for HD 168797 and HD 179405 uvby photometry + narrow filters (H , H ) at the 1.5m in Calar Alto (3 weeks) to search for faint Be stars in the exoplanet fields See Gutierrez-Soto et al. 2003 and posters!
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Corot Week 65 Spectroscopy: GAUDI for 6 < V < 8 spectra in GAUDI 17 new Be stars discovered in GAUDI (Neiner, Hubert & Catala, 2004) But: No spectrum if V > 8 Does not allow variability study
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Corot Week 66 Additional spectroscopy + variability (Hubert, Janot-Pacheco, Andrade) Spectroscopic observations at the 1.5m at OHP (6 weeks) Spectroscopic observations at the 1.6m at LNA (1 week) Spectrum for Be stars with V > 8 Detection of variability
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Corot Week 67 Determination of stellar parameters ( Frémat, Neiner, Daflon, Andrade) Data : GAUDI + OHP + LNA 2 independent determinations: Frémat & Neiner + Daflon & Andrade ~70 Be stars in the eyes of Corot (See Frémat, Neiner et al. 2004) 26000 3.75 253
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Corot Week 68 Centre Main targetBe targetTypeVvsiniTefflog gVariability HD 171234+170580HD 171219B8e7.65300135903.07 HD 171834HD 171219B8e7.65300135903.07 HD 175726HD 175869B9IIIe5.56164118103.25 HD 177552- HD 181555+180642HD 181231B9Ve8.58250136583.73 HD 181367B8e9.36279135003.65 Only late Be stars in these primary targets fields. Results for primary fields
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Corot Week 69 Anticentre Main targetBe targetTypeVvsiniTefflog gVariability HD 43318- HD 43587HD 43285B6Ve6.07240140003.780.45 d HD 43913A0e7.88 HD 45067- HD 46558HD 45901B2Ve8.8164265183.73phot HD 46484B1Ve7.74120270003.603.29 d HD 47359B0.5Ve8.87 HD 49933+49434HD 49330B0e8.92300270003.820.28 d HD 49585B0.5Ve9.13253260423.750.61 d HD 50209B9Ve8.33180118093.620.66 + 0.59 d HD 50696B1Ve8.83350213003.450.31 d HD 52265HD 50891B0pe8.880.54 d HD 51193B1Vnne8.06215229943.620.61 + 5.5 d HD 51404B3e9.3342225004.20.37 d HD 51452B0IIIne8.08298298873.88spec
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Corot Week 610 Centre: 5 possible late Be stars including 3 well positioned next to the primary targets no early Be stars Anticentre: 3 possible late Be stars including 3 well positioned next to the primary targets 10 possible early Be stars including 3 well positioned next to HD 52265 TOTAL: 18 possible Be stars (8 late, 10 early) including 9 well positioned (6 late and 3 early)
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Corot Week 611 Field HD 171234 + HD 170580 171219
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Corot Week 612 Field HD 175726 175869
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Corot Week 613 Field 181555 + HD 180642 181367 181231
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Corot Week 614 Field HD 43587 43285 43913 + HD 43913
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Corot Week 615 Field HD 46558 + HD 47359 46484 45901 47359 46484
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Corot Week 616 Field HD 49933 + HD 49434 50209 49330 49585 50696 3 early Be stars outside the CCDs with this position of the CCDs
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Corot Week 617 Field HD 52265 + HD 50891 51404 51193 51452 50891
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Corot Week 618 HR diagram of Be secondary targets Apparent Location + 4 Be stars
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Corot Week 619 HR diagram of Be secondary targets Rotation effect c = 0.95 + 4 Be stars
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Corot Week 620 + 2 Be stars in the CCDs + 2 Be stars HR diagram of Be secondary targets Real Location = in the CCDs
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Corot Week 621 Results for exploratory fields ~ 60 possible Be targets for exploratory fields It is better to concentrate on early Be stars, since we have very few early Be stars as secondary targets 2 already detected with multiperiodicity (Fabregat et al.) : HD 168797 (B3e) and HD 179405 (B5e) Targets in non-selected primary fields have been well studied easier candidates
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Corot Week 622 Conclusions We need early and late Be stars as secondary targets: 2 different science goals We found variability, periodicity and even multiperiodicity in most of the Be stars, in spectroscopy and in photometry We plan to search for magnetic fields with Espadons (CFHT) for the Be secondary targets (starting Feb. 2005) We have 9 out of 18 Be stars (possible secondary targets) which are well positioned in the CCDs, but 6 late and only 3 early We need to concentrate on early Be stars for the exploratory fields We already have 2 very interesting exploratory candidates
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