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Published byAnnabel Hawkins Modified over 9 years ago
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Subsystem Level Design Review
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Project Review System Level Changes ◦ Tail Dragger ◦ Airfoil Change and Discussion Subsystem Selection ◦ Fuselage Structure ◦ Wing Material ◦ Wing Construction ◦ Landing Gear Selection ◦ Tail Mounting Aerodynamic Design, Sizing, and Static Stability ◦ Aerodynamic Wing Design and Sizing ◦ Horizontal Stabilizer Sizing and Longitudinal Static Stability ◦ Vertical Stabilizer Sizing and Directional Static Stability ◦ Updated Take-off and landing ◦ Testing Plan
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RIT Aero Design Club has been absent from the SAE Aero competition (Regular Class) since 2008 ◦ Prior to 2008, RIT had been inconsistent in participating in the competition annually Lacking… ◦ Experienced veterans to lead/guide the club ◦ Aeronautical engineering experience/knowledge ◦ Full commitment as students are on co-op for parts of the year ◦ Funding
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Deliverables ◦ A functional finished aircraft designed and built to SAE Aero standards ◦ Comprehensive documentation of design, build, and testing methods and processes Jumpstart the Aero Club ◦ Build competence through sharing experience from the present Senior Design project ◦ Desired State: Aero Design club is able to compete in the SAE Aero Competition annually and be competitive
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Objectives targeted from functional decomposition ◦ Aircraft must have enough lift to fly ◦ Aircraft must be stable and controllable ◦ Aircraft must survive landing
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More desirable α for takeoff for S1223 airfoil Support of front landing gear more directly supporting the payload bay Benefits for meeting our dimensional constraints Tail strike during landing now a designed for risk Challenges: ◦ Additional bending stress during takeoff and landing on the tail boom ◦ Propeller strike during landing now more serious risk ◦ E423 airfoil less generous in acceptable range of α
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S1223 E423 Pro or ConDetail: + Higher C l + Designed for low Re + Cruise α more forgiving for stall characteristics - C mac very high - C D high - Manufacturing challenges Pro or ConDetail: + C mac lower +Easier to trim + Smaller tail allows for more lifting area -Lower C l - Flight conditions outside of traditional flight regime + Thicker trailing edge is easier to manufacture + At a particular angle of attack E423 generates more lift and less drag
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Truss Platform Keel
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Foam Balsa 3D-Printed
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One Piece Two Piece Two Piece w/ Wingbox
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Bottom Middle Wingbox
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Thin trailing edge on S1223 wing configurations has a high risk of snapping 3D printed trailing edges would increase strength without too much of a weight increase
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An estimate to get the order of magnitude for expected impact loading We will want to design for impacts in the range of a thousand pounds
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An estimate to get the order of magnitude for expected bolting strength in the fuselage We should be able to design for considerable strength
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Aerodynamic Wing Design and Sizing: Parameter Selection
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Aerodynamic Wing Design and Sizing: Overall Geometry
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Horizontal Stabilizer Design: Parameter Selection
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Longitudinal Static Stability Sizing Diagram
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Preliminary Fuselage Sizing Diagram: Static Stability and Internal Storage Requirements
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Horizontal Stabilizer Design: Overall Geometry
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Overall Aircraft Longitudinal Static Stability
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Vertical Stabilizer Design: Parameter Selection
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Vertical Stabilizer Design: Overall Geometry
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Overall Aircraft Directional Static Stability
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Updated Take-Off and Landing Performance
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