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Subsystem Level Design Review.  Project Review  System Level Changes ◦ Tail Dragger ◦ Airfoil Change and Discussion  Subsystem Selection ◦ Fuselage.

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Presentation on theme: "Subsystem Level Design Review.  Project Review  System Level Changes ◦ Tail Dragger ◦ Airfoil Change and Discussion  Subsystem Selection ◦ Fuselage."— Presentation transcript:

1 Subsystem Level Design Review

2  Project Review  System Level Changes ◦ Tail Dragger ◦ Airfoil Change and Discussion  Subsystem Selection ◦ Fuselage Structure ◦ Wing Material ◦ Wing Construction ◦ Landing Gear Selection ◦ Tail Mounting  Aerodynamic Design, Sizing, and Static Stability ◦ Aerodynamic Wing Design and Sizing ◦ Horizontal Stabilizer Sizing and Longitudinal Static Stability ◦ Vertical Stabilizer Sizing and Directional Static Stability ◦ Updated Take-off and landing ◦ Testing Plan

3  RIT Aero Design Club has been absent from the SAE Aero competition (Regular Class) since 2008 ◦ Prior to 2008, RIT had been inconsistent in participating in the competition annually  Lacking… ◦ Experienced veterans to lead/guide the club ◦ Aeronautical engineering experience/knowledge ◦ Full commitment as students are on co-op for parts of the year ◦ Funding

4  Deliverables ◦ A functional finished aircraft designed and built to SAE Aero standards ◦ Comprehensive documentation of design, build, and testing methods and processes  Jumpstart the Aero Club ◦ Build competence through sharing experience from the present Senior Design project ◦ Desired State: Aero Design club is able to compete in the SAE Aero Competition annually and be competitive

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7  Objectives targeted from functional decomposition ◦ Aircraft must have enough lift to fly ◦ Aircraft must be stable and controllable ◦ Aircraft must survive landing

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11  More desirable α for takeoff for S1223 airfoil  Support of front landing gear more directly supporting the payload bay  Benefits for meeting our dimensional constraints  Tail strike during landing now a designed for risk  Challenges: ◦ Additional bending stress during takeoff and landing on the tail boom ◦ Propeller strike during landing now more serious risk ◦ E423 airfoil less generous in acceptable range of α

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15 S1223 E423 Pro or ConDetail: + Higher C l + Designed for low Re + Cruise α more forgiving for stall characteristics - C mac very high - C D high - Manufacturing challenges Pro or ConDetail: + C mac lower +Easier to trim + Smaller tail allows for more lifting area -Lower C l - Flight conditions outside of traditional flight regime + Thicker trailing edge is easier to manufacture + At a particular angle of attack E423 generates more lift and less drag

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17 Truss Platform Keel

18 Foam Balsa 3D-Printed

19 One Piece Two Piece Two Piece w/ Wingbox

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21 Bottom Middle Wingbox

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23  Thin trailing edge on S1223 wing configurations has a high risk of snapping  3D printed trailing edges would increase strength without too much of a weight increase

24  An estimate to get the order of magnitude for expected impact loading  We will want to design for impacts in the range of a thousand pounds

25  An estimate to get the order of magnitude for expected bolting strength in the fuselage  We should be able to design for considerable strength

26 Aerodynamic Wing Design and Sizing: Parameter Selection

27 Aerodynamic Wing Design and Sizing: Overall Geometry

28 Horizontal Stabilizer Design: Parameter Selection

29 Longitudinal Static Stability Sizing Diagram

30 Preliminary Fuselage Sizing Diagram: Static Stability and Internal Storage Requirements

31 Horizontal Stabilizer Design: Overall Geometry

32 Overall Aircraft Longitudinal Static Stability

33 Vertical Stabilizer Design: Parameter Selection

34 Vertical Stabilizer Design: Overall Geometry

35 Overall Aircraft Directional Static Stability

36 Updated Take-Off and Landing Performance

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