Download presentation
Published byPolly Weaver Modified over 9 years ago
1
Warm Up 1. y = 2x – 3 2. 3. y = 3x + 6 4. y = –3x2 + x – 2, when x = 2
Find the x-intercept of each linear function. 1. y = 2x – 3. y = 3x + 6 Evaluate each quadratic function for the given input values. 4. y = –3x2 + x – 2, when x = 2 5. y = x2 + 2x + 3, when x = –1 –2 –12 2
2
Objectives Vocabulary
Find the zeros of a quadratic function from its graph. Find the axis of symmetry and the vertex of a parabola. Vocabulary zero of a function axis of symmetry
3
Example 1A: Finding Zeros of Quadratic Functions From Graphs
Find the zeros of the quadratic function from its graph. Check your answer. y = x2 – 2x – 3 y = (–1)2 – 2(–1) – 3 = – 3 = 0 y = 32 –2(3) – 3 = 9 – 6 – 3 = 0 y = x2 – 2x – 3 Check The zeros appear to be –1 and 3.
4
Example 1B: Finding Zeros of Quadratic Functions From Graphs
Find the zeros of the quadratic function from its graph. Check your answer. y = x2 + 8x + 16 Check y = x2 + 8x + 16 y = (–4)2 + 8(–4) + 16 = 16 – = 0 The zero appears to be –4.
5
Example 1C: Finding Zeros of Quadratic Functions From Graphs
Find the zeros of the quadratic function from its graph. Check your answer. y = –2x2 – 2 The graph does not cross the x-axis, so there are no zeros of this function.
6
Example 2a: Finding the Axis of Symmetry by Using Zeros
Find the axis of symmetry of each parabola. A. (–1, 0) Identify the x-coordinate of the vertex. The axis of symmetry is x = –1. B. Find the average of the zeros. The axis of symmetry is x = 2.5.
7
Example 3a: Finding the Axis of Symmetry by Using the Formula
Find the axis of symmetry of the graph of y = –3x2 + 10x + 9. Step 1. Find the values of a and b. Step 2. Use the formula. y = –3x2 + 10x + 9 a = –3, b = 10 The axis of symmetry is
8
Example 3b Find the axis of symmetry of the graph of y = 2x2 + x + 3. Step 1. Find the values of a and b. Step 2. Use the formula. y = 2x2 + 1x + 3 a = 2, b = 1 The axis of symmetry is
9
Example 4A: Finding the Vertex of a Parabola
Find the vertex. y = 0.25x2 + 2x + 3 Step 1 Find the x-coordinate of the vertex. The zeros are –6 and –2. Step 2 Find the corresponding y-coordinate. y = 0.25x2 + 2x + 3 Use the function rule. = 0.25(–4)2 + 2(–4) + 3 = –1 Substitute –4 for x . Step 3 Write the ordered pair. (–4, –1) The vertex is (–4, –1).
10
Example 5 The height of a small rise in a roller coaster track is modeled by f(x) = –0.07x x , where x is the distance in feet from a supported pole at ground level. Find the greatest height of the rise. Step 1 Find the x-coordinate. a = – 0.07, b= 0.42 Identify a and b. Substitute –0.07 for a and 0.42 for b.
11
Example 5 Continued Step 2 Find the corresponding y-coordinate. f(x) = –0.07x x Use the function rule. = –0.07(3) (3) Substitute 3 for x. = 7 ft The height of the rise is 7 ft.
12
Homework 8.2 Worksheet
13
Lesson Quiz: Part I 1. Find the zeros and the axis of symmetry of the parabola. 2. Find the axis of symmetry and the vertex of the graph of y = 3x2 + 12x + 8. zeros: –6, 2; x = –2 x = –2; (–2, –4)
14
Lesson Quiz: Part II 3. The graph of f(x) = –0.01x2 + x can be used to model the height in feet of a curved arch support for a bridge, where the x-axis represents the water level and x represents the distance in feet from where the arch support enters the water. Find the height of the highest point of the bridge. 25 feet
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.