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CHILDREN’S PERCEPTION OF THEIR DENTISTS Maha AL-SARHEED
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INTRODUCTION Fear of dentistry occurs in 5-6% percent of population and 16% among school-age children Friedson, 1956 Fear of dentists and dental treatment has been considered a major hindrance to the delivery of quality dental services Corah et al., 1979
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Continued Good communication between physicians and patients has demonstrable consequences for patients’ emotional and physical well-being Waitzkin, 1984 A strong rapport on child’s first visit helps create a comfortable atmosphere in which the child does not feel threatened Mathewson, 1995
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Continued Important factor to patient’s perception and liking of dentist Sight of anesthetic needle Sight, sound and sensation of dental handpiece and bur Kleinknecht et al., 1973
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Aim of the Study To identify children attitude to the dental visit and their perception toward their dentist
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METHOD and SUBJECTS Saudi children aged 9-12 years Elementary schools Survey by questionnaire
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Items: 1-4, Multiple choice questions
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Items 5-11: set of pictures about clinic, dentist gender, outfit and infection control measures
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Continued Approval of the CDRC Pilot study on 20 children Data coded and entered into the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Descriptive and analytic approaches used Chi-square test and non-parametric test at 5% level of significance used
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RESULTS Respond rate of 94.19 % Demographic distribution Age(%)Gender(%) 9-10 199 (52) 11-12 184 (48) Male 189(49.3) Female 194(50.7)
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Continued Table 2 Summary of child’s response to the dental visit P>0.005 as male (16%) didn’t like their visit compared to 6% of female QuestionResponseNumber(%) Have you been to dentistYes No 282(73.6) 101(26.4) How did you feelLike it Don’t like it Afraid Don’t know 246(64.2) 43(11.2) 40(10.4) 54(14.1)
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Continued Children’s perception to Dentist gender and body smell ItemsNumber (%) Do you prefer to be treated by a male or female dentist? Female Male 184(48) 199(52) How does your dentist smell? Good Bad 337(88) 46(12)
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Continued Which dentist do you prefer?
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Continued P> 0.05
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Continued
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P>0.005 as female liked more colored outfit
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Continued
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What are the things that you hate most when you go to the dentist
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CONCLUSION ¾ of the study sample had visit a dental clinic 60% of them liked their dental visit No preferable of dentist’s gender
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Continued Majority reported dentist having a good smell Traditional white coat is still preferred for dentist in the dental clinic A male dentist with traditional head cover is preferred
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Continued Half the children preferred dentists to wear mask & protective eye glasses Children favored a decorated dental clinic with toys and posters Children were concerned about dental instruments and procedure rather than dentist itself
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شكرا
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