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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION
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Presentation Contents GSCP and Forest Fires Forest Fire Danger in Greece National Forest Fire Risk Map The experts team Data / Methodology Forest Fire Risk Map GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION
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GSCP and Forest Fires The mission of General Secretariat of Civil Protection of Greece is the planning and setting-up of the policy in matters of management of natural disasters and informing the public, as well as the coordination of all action forces related to Civil Protection
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION Early Warning Fire Risk Map Consequences management Activate Civil Protection Forces International Assistance (MIC) Support Suppression Efforts Support Suppression Efforts National forces
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION Forest Fire Danger in Greece Greece is a Mediterranean country with a fire prone environment. Forest fires represent an important danger for the citizens and the environment during summer
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According to Decree-Law 575/1980, Greece was classified in 3 danger zones. GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION
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Land cover in Greece GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION ~50% wooded area (Forests, Bushlands, Grasslands)
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION National Forest Fire Risk Map The experts team A workgroup of fire experts (foresters) and meteorologists has been formed in General Secretariat for Civil Protection that issues the fire danger map during summer on a daily basis
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION Data/Methodology Daily Risk Map Dynamic Estimation Meteorological Data Vegetation Data Static Estimation Social- Economic Parameters Forest Fires History / Statistic Data
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION Meteorological Data Real time and forecast Precipitation Temperature Humidity Wind (intensity – direction) Cloudiness Lightning activity
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION On line weather data - HNMS
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION Relative Humidity forecast - HNMS
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION Surface wind - HNMS
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION General Secretariat Civil Protection Radar and meteorological stations
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION Daily number of forest fires
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION Vegetation Data Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) maps Vegetation stress of index plants On site measurements / observations
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) maps
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION On site observations
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION APRIL 2007 JUNE 2007 On site observations
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION 15-31 July 15-31 August Statistical Analysis (2003-2009)
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION National Forest Fire Risk Map Forest Fire Risk Map
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION This thematic map represented 5 risk levels estimated for each geographic area in Greece. Map preparation was completed until 12:30 of the previous day for which it was standing for. Risk Levels 1.Very Low (green) 2.Low (blue) 3.Medium (yellow) 4.High (orange) 5.Extreme (red)
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION The forest fire risk map aims to: Raise people awareness: When “very high” or “extreme” conditions for forest fires are forecast, GSCP issue newsletter in the media, suggesting to -be careful with open fire or other outdoors activities causing fire -take self protecting measures in case of a forest fire
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION The forest fire risk map aims to: Raise the National Authorities preparedness: According to forest fire risk map, the component authorities raise their level of preparedness: -Dissemination of means and personnel -Increase of forest patrols
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION
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The area where the fire started: Very High risk level
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION 1 st fire 2 nd fire 3 nd fire
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GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CIVIL PROTECTION www.civilprotection.gr
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