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Published byAudra Spencer Modified over 9 years ago
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For Today: Respond to classmates’ notes Collect 567 characterization Check 67 mini-analysis Discussion on Scenes 8 & 9 Sex and Death Film Irony in Streetcar
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The Party The Gift Mitch Blanche’s history Themes: Past vs. Present Fantasy vs. Reality Dependence on Men Sex & Death
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Remember the allegorical journey of the streetcars? Desire, Cemeteries, Eleysian Fields Blanche has already played out her journey Remember the innuendo of the first scene? Stanley throws Stella the meat… Stanley, from his first action, represents a primal desire
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Blanche’s fear of death manifest in her fear of aging and losing her beauty Her sexual assertion is a means to avoid death and return to her youth Therefore, the opposite of death is desire
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Ironically, it is promiscuity that hastens death throughout the text. “Epic fornications” cause loss of Belle Reve She is expelled from Laurel after her inappropriate relationships with students and other men She’s losing her grasp of reality while lying to Mitch This only gets worse as she is incapable of manage her desire for youth and fear of death.
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This theme follows and affects everyone around Blanche. Her husband Allan, the young poet, follows his desire, Blanche fears the implications of marrying a homosexual, he commits suicide. Blanche lies to Mitch, the older man. She withholds desire from him and has a shot at a stable relationship. However, he discovers the truth and the relationship is over.
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Irony comes from a Greek word meaning “someone who hides under a false appearance.” When irony is used, things appear different, often the opposite, of what they really are; unexpected events happen; what people say is not what they mean. The use of irony creates interest, surprise, or a shared understanding with the author or characters. There are many types of irony, but three to focus on: Verbal Irony Dramatic Irony Situational Irony
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Verbal Irony is irony in the use of language. What is said can be understood as the opposite of what is meant Names and titles in Streetcar are often ironic Belle Reve, translated to beautiful dream, has become something else: a reminder of death and loss.
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In Dramatic Irony there is knowledge that the author/narrator makes available to the readers, but not the characters. There is some foreshadowing that we, the clever readers, are aware of. Characters, especially Blanche, are not aware of impending disaster. Blanche’s carefree actions are often juxtaposed with Stanley’s harsh revelations.
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Situational Irony can occur either from the POV of a character or the reader. This occurs when something that is expected with a great deal of certainty doesn’t happen. Either we get psyched out or the characters do, or both. (“Gift of the Magi”) Details of the situation point to the opposite of what is really going on
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