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Published byBrianne Adams Modified over 9 years ago
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A model of personal responses to change by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross
Resistance/ Anger Acceptance/ commitment Active Receive "bad" news Shock Bargaining Emotional Response Denial Depression Passive Time
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TRANSITION GRID – TYPICAL RESPONSES
Denial Deny the existence of a change/problem Withdrawal/ Ignoring Business as usual Attention turned to the past Activity but not much achieved Non-communicative Fragmented team Loss of perceived control Feelings of uncertainty/lack clarity Commitment Offering support/help/co-operation Champions and change agents Accepting responsibility Providing action plans Potential idealism Sincere effort/initiative Start to work together Co-ordination of efforts Challenges Proactiveness/enthusiasm/motivated
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TRANSITION GRID – TYPICAL RESPONSES
Resistance Anger Blame (management, organization, systems) Negative statements Anxiety Depression Downing of tools “Whatever” Stubbornness Poor focus Exploration Raising new issues/concerns Brainstorming/many alternatives Curiosity/energy/enthusiasm/questions What’s in it for me? Models/conceptualising Try and control with my way of thinking Ideas but lack of coherence “What if?” Confusion/chaos Arguments
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Denial Individuals who stay in denial too long may vary:
The problem has corrected itself .. it will be over soon. Exhibits apathy and numbness. Rationalise change away. Feelings of uncertainty/lack clarity You may coach this individual by: Reviewing the business analysis and business case findings. Emphasise change will happen. Allow time to let things sink in.
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Anger Individuals angry about the change may:
Sabotage the change efforts. Play shoot the messenger. Withdraw from the team. You may coach the individual by: Acknowledging legitimacy of anger. Distinguishing between feelings and inappropriate behaviour. Redirecting the blame from the change agent to the real reasons necessitating change.
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Bargaining An individual may bargain with you by:
Cutting a deal to spare them. Being a "killer concern generator" to redirect problem solving. You may coach the individual by: Focusing on how the individual or their area will benefit from the change. Keep problem solving focused on the root cause.
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Depression An individual depressed about change may:
Express a loss of control over the work environment Increase absenteeism You may coach the individual by: Providing a series of specific next steps (supportive counselling) and following up frequently Reinforcing positive actions the individual takes
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Acceptance/Commitment
Signs of individuals accepting change include: Expressing ownership for solutions Being focused on achieving benefits You may encourage acceptance by: Providing recognition for their efforts Utilising the individual as a coach or mentor for others
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Dealing With Resistance
The past is gone; the present is full of confusion; and the future scares the hell out of me! — David L. Stein
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