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10/13/14 Starter: Name 3 differences between Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic cells. 1. 2. 3. On next slide 10/13/2014 Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells.

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Presentation on theme: "10/13/14 Starter: Name 3 differences between Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic cells. 1. 2. 3. On next slide 10/13/2014 Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells."— Presentation transcript:

1 10/13/14 Starter: Name 3 differences between Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic cells. 1. 2. 3. On next slide 10/13/2014 Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells Application: Connection/Exit: Concept Map Practice: Notes EukaryoteProkaryote Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells 63 64 EQ: How does structure relate to function in living systems from the organismal to cellular level?

2 Agenda 1. Starter 2. Practice 3. Cell Notes 4. Venn Diagram 5. Exit

3 Date Lecture/ Activity/ Lab Page 10/8 Cell Comparisons 61-64 10/9 Cell Writing 65-66 10/13 Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells 67-68 Table of Contents

4 Name 3 differences between Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic cells. 1. 2. 3. Starter

5 Root word Meaning: Eukaryotic Cell "eukaryotic" means "possessing a true nucleus." Prokaryotic Cell "Pro" means "before," and "eu" means "true," or "good." So "Prokaryotic" means "before a nucleus," Practice:

6 Cell size: Eukaryotic Cell 10-100 um Prokaryotic Cell 1-10 um

7 Similarities: Eukaryotic Cell Both filled with cytoplasm Both contain same kind of DNA Both have the same genetic code Prokaryotic Cell Both are enclosed by plasma membranes Both are loaded with ribosomes

8 Nucleus: Eukaryotic Cell Present Prokaryotic Cell absent

9 Number of chromosomes Eukaryotic Cell More than one Prokaryotic Cell One--but not true chromosome: Plasmids

10 Cell Type: Eukaryotic Cell Usually multicellular Prokaryotic Cell Usually unicellular (some cyanobacteria may be multicellular)

11 True Membrane bound Nucleus: Eukaryotic Cell have true nuclei. isolate the DNA-related functions into a smaller chamber, for the purpose of increased efficiency Prokaryotic Cell have no nuclei, its much smaller size means that all materials within the cell are relatively close together

12 Example: Eukaryotic Cell Plants Animals, Fungi Protista Prokaryotic Cell Bacteria Archaebacteria

13 Endoplasmic reticulum: Eukaryotic Cell Present Prokaryotic Cell absent

14 Mitochondria: Eukaryotic Cell Present Prokaryotic Cell absent

15 Cytoskeleton: Eukaryotic Cell Present Prokaryotic Cell absent

16 Ribosomes: Eukaryotic Cell Larger Prokaryotic Cell smaller

17 Golgi apparatus: Eukaryotic Cell Present Prokaryotic Cell absent

18 Cell wall: Eukaryotic Cell Present in plants Present in fungi Prokaryotic Cell Usually chemically complexed

19 10/13/14 Starter: Name 3 differences between Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic cells. 1. 2. 3. On next slide 10/13/2014 Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells Application: Connection/Exit: Concept Map Practice: Notes EukaryoteProkaryote Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells 63 64 EQ: How does structure relate to function in living systems from the organismal to cellular level?

20 Application: Prokaryote or Eukaryote?

21 Prokaryote or Eukaryote?

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27 Connection/Exit : create a concept map about types of cells Cells

28 10/13/14 Starter: Name 3 differences between Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic cells. 1. 2. 3. On next slide 10/13/2014 Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells Application: Connection/Exit: Concept Map Practice: Notes EukaryoteProkaryote Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells 63 64 EQ: How does structure relate to function in living systems from the organismal to cellular level?


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