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Anatomy of the Lower Body: Hip, Knee and Ankle Intro to Sports Med and Athletic Training.

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Presentation on theme: "Anatomy of the Lower Body: Hip, Knee and Ankle Intro to Sports Med and Athletic Training."— Presentation transcript:

1 Anatomy of the Lower Body: Hip, Knee and Ankle Intro to Sports Med and Athletic Training

2 Skeletal Anatomy (Hip)

3 Hip Major Ligaments

4 Lower Extremity Bursae Sacs (hip)

5 Musculature of the Hip

6 Muscle Actions of the Hip and Leg Tensor Fascia Latae  Steady the Pelvis Sartorius  Hip Flexion and Rotation Gluteus Maximus  Hip Extension Pectineus  Hip Flexion Iliopsoas  Hip Flexion

7 Muscle Actions of the Hip and Leg Rectus Femoris  Knee Extension Vastus Muscles  Knee Extension Biceps Femoris  Knee Flexion Semimembranosus  Knee Flexion Semitendinosus  Knee Flexion

8 Major Nerves of the Hip

9 Injuries to the Hip Dislocations Fractures Sprains (ligaments/joints) Grade 1  Grade 2  Grade 3 Strains (muscles/tendons) Grade 1  Grade 2  Grade 3

10 Skeletal Anatomy of the Knee

11 Ligaments of the Knee

12 Cartilage (Meniscus)

13 Nerves of the knee:

14 Bursa around the knee:

15 Circulation of Lower Extremity

16 Musculature around the Knee

17 Injuries to the knee Dislocations Fractures Sprains (ligaments/joints) Grade 1  Grade 2  Grade 3 Strains (muscles/tendons) Grade 1  Grade 2  Grade 3 http://handsonhealingpt.com/Injuries-Conditions/Knee/Knee- Issues/Collateral-Ligament-Injuries/a~1551/article.html

18 Skeletal Anatomy of the Foot and Ankle

19 Ligaments of the Ankle

20 Nerves of the foot and ankle:

21 Achilles’ Tendon

22 Lower leg bursae:

23 Musculature around the Ankle

24 Musculature of the Lower Leg Tibialis Anterior  Dorsiflexion and Inversion Gastrocnemius  Plantarflexion Soleus  Plantarflexion Peroneus Muscles  Eversion longus  w/plantarflexion brevis  w/plantarflexion tertius  w/dorsiflexion

25 Nerves of the Foot and Ankle

26 Circulation of the Foot and Ankle

27 Injuries to the foot and ankle Dislocations Fractures Sprains (ligaments/joints) Grade 1  Grade 2  Grade 3 Strains (muscles/tendons) Grade 1  Grade 2  Grade 3

28 Lower Leg Bursitis

29 Lower Leg Dislocations I’m warning you here, these pictures Are graphic…..

30 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VGcfgnpn eQo http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VGcfgnpn eQo

31 Top 20? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WCV_q7Nos N4&feature=endscreen&NR=1 OUCH!!! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GcuB6ce3E WM


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