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A Collaborative Approach to holistically addressing legal and social services needs for self represented litigants seeking or opposing restraining orders Judge Mary Arand Santa Clara County Superior Court Sharon Bashan, J.D. Pro Bono Project Nancy Marshall, L.M.F.T. Domestic Violence Intervention Collaborative
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Court The concerns Domestic Violence Law and Motion Calendar
97% of domestic violence cases start with no attorney 5% or so hire an attorney Most have an attorney on one side only 80% of victims appear unaccompanied by an Advocate
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Court The Concerns: Petitioners
Problems with service Dropping orders Modifying orders Presenting their cases Victim safety at court / when leaving court
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court The concerns: respondents
Concurrent Criminal Cases CCPOR Filing responses Relinquishment of guns Understanding the court ordered restraints Leaving the vicinity of the Court
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court SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS
Use of Alternative Dispute Resolution Non IPV cases
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court community Resources
FIRST 5 Santa Clara County Victim Witness / Assistance Shelter based domestic violence agencies Advocates Resource Specialists Domestic Violence Intervention Collaborative Legal resources DVLSR – Pro Bono Project
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Dvic domestic violence specialists
Concept Fill gaps in services Promote safety Staffing – MSW Interns Role of MSW interns Confidentiality Neutrality Bridging with a wide array of resources Clinical skill
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Dvic domestic violence specialists
Training DV basics Safety planning Customers – Interns Working with only one party Mandated reporting Overview of Courts Family, Criminal, Dependency In-depth understanding of Family Court Immersion Training
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dvic Working with petitioners
Connecting with the Customer General support Safety planning During hearings and after court Bridging with resources at Court Bridging with DVLSR / Pro Bono Project Addressing Specific Concerns Requests to drop orders High risk cases Non IPV cases
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dvic Working with petitioners…
Child abuse / elder abuse Drug and Alcohol concerns / Mental Health concerns When the Petitioner is the dominant aggressor Non IPV cases
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dvic Case management services
Safety planning Housing Food High risk / high lethality markers Immigration Mental health Substance abuse Respondent non-compliance
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dvic Working with respondents
Why? De-escalation Clarification of orders Clarification of options Referrals to DVLSR Other referrals Accompaniment to FCS or SHC When the respondent is the victim
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Pro bono project DVLSR is a collaborative project, bringing volunteer attorneys and certified law students into Family Court DV matters. If financially eligible, parties may get a free attorney in restraining order matters. Attorneys and law students are trained in DV “Real time” mentoring by experienced mentor attorneys Limited scope representation
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Pro bono project Benefits of Legal Representation
“Family-centric” orders Improved comprehension of court orders and the court process Reduces need for future law enforcement intervention Improved access to services Reduction in economic instability Containment of violence
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Pro bono project DVLSR Pro Bono Attorney Duties
1) Meet with Client 2) Attend Hearing(s) – (Typically 1-2) 3) Aftercare – Attorneys for both sides will focus on comprehension of the court-ordered next steps for each party. The Respondent’s attorney will also focus on acceptance of orders (especially if the Respondent feels he/she got a raw deal), how violence is bad for children, etc. Attorneys will work with DVIC interns to provide necessary referrals.
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Pro bono project Typical time commitment
12-15 hours over a few weeks Client counselling Phone or in-person Preparation Working with mentor Phone, , in-person 1-2 hearings in Family Court Addressing limited issues RO, interim custody, visitation, support, paternity
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Pro bono project DVLSR Procedural Overview
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Questions ??? Judge Arand marand@scscourt.org Sharon Bashan
Nancy Marshall
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