1. FCAT Life Science

2. CELL THEORY 1 The cell is the basic unit of living things. Cells are made of compounds. 2 All organisms are made of one or more cells. Cells come from pre-existing cells – Biogenesis= reproduction 3 Spontaneous Generation – Crazy idea that flies were created by rotten food/Frogs from mud.

3. PLANT CELLSANIMAL CELLS Cell wall – rigid supportCell membrane Controls entrance & exit of materials Nucleus – control centerNucleus Cytoplasm – medium for organellesCytoplasm Cloroplasts – capture light energy for photosynthesis Mitochondria - energyMitochondria Vacuoles(BIG in PLANTS!)-storageVacuoles

4. HUMAN BODY SYSTEMS DIGESTIVE Break down food so nutrients can be absorbed by blood RESPIRATORY Take in oxygen and release CO2 – Carbon Dioxide EXCRETORY Eliminate waste products IMMUNE Fight disease NERVOUS Control breathing, heart rate, responds to environment sends signals to brain. MUSCULOSKELETAL- Support body and allow movement

5. STRUCTURE & FUNCTION OF LIVING THINGS: Made up of cells Grow and develop Use energy Metabolize Reproduce Respond to Stimuli Adapt to change Evolve over time Have limited lifespan

6. LINNEAN CLASSIFICATION – Binomial Nomenclature GENUS – Larger group of organisms with similar structures SPECIES – Organisms of the species can reproduce and have fertile offspring DOMAINS – Archaebacteria/Prokaryotes – Bacteria/Prokaryotes - Eukaryotes KINGDOMS Archaebacteria – single cell no nucleus prokaryote sulfur vents Bacteria – single cell no nucleus prokaryote most bacteria Protista – Single cell nucleus eukaryote single cell algae, paramecia, amoeba Fungi – single or multicellular nucleus yeast & mushrooms Plantae – multicellular nucleus cell wall chloroplasts moss, ferns, plants Animalia- multicellular nucleus sponges, worms, insects, amphibians, reptiles, fish, birds & mammals

7. INTERRELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN ORGANISMS Mutualism - relationship benefits both species Parasitism – benefits one organism that uses other as a host and causes harm Commensalism – relationship benefits one organism without harming or helping other. Predation – Predator kills and consumes tissues of prey. Competition – Out of limited resources one organism takes an advantage that makes it more fit than another.

8. REPRODUCTION ASEXUAL – exact copy of one parent’s DNA - mitosis SEXUAL – Genetic material from both parents is combined NOT an exact copy of either parent. Meiosis Hereditary information(DNA) is contains genes in the chromosomes in each cell. Alleles are traits (Black fur Brown fur) Dominant Characteristics are most commonly passed on. Recessive characteristics are less commonly passed on to offspring. Heterozygous mean mixed Homozygous means same Heterozygous trait would be written Hh Homozygous dominant HH Homozygous recessive hh

9. PHOTOSYNTHESIS 6CO2 + 6H2O + Light Energy = C6H12O6 + 6O2 This equation simply means that carbon dioxide from the air and water combine in the presence of sunlight to form sugars; oxygen is released as a by-product of this reaction. RESPIRATION C6H12O6+6O2 ----------> 6CO2+6H2O+36ATP This equation means that oxygen combines with sugars to break molecular bonds, releasing the energy (in the form of ATP) contained in those bonds. In addition to the energy released, the products of the reaction are carbon dioxide and water.

11. Use sample templates to kick-off your presentation and focus on the content (you’re viewing one right now!) You don’t have to start from scratch. If you need help with a status report or ideas for a photo album, look no further. Getting Started with Templates

12. Organize with Sections Too much information? Divide and conquer a large presentation by organizing your presentation with sections. You can name, print, and apply effects to an entire section easily.

13. 2 Enrich Your Presentation Stylize, edit, and animate your media

14. It’s not just about the visuals, but strengthening YOUR MESSAGE.

15. Picture Color, Corrections, Artistic Filters, and Background Removal allow you to customize images for your story New Picture Effects

16. You can do a lot more with movies in PowerPoint 2011. Movies can be embedded in your presentation. That’s right, no more lost movies! Also, you can recolor the entire movie or apply a movie style easily. Your movies will look great! Movie Perfect

17. What about the beautiful transitions you’ve been seeing? Exciting new transitions They are new too.

18. 3 Share Your Presentation View your slides from anywhere!

19. Simultaneous edits on one single document. No more waiting your turn or managing multiple versions. It’s about team work, and co-authoring will get you there. Collaboration

20. » Check out the PowerPoint Web App » Access slides wherever you are Access Anywhere

21. What’s Your Message? POWERPOINT 2011