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Functions (but not trig functions!)
Objectives: Be able to… -Identify, evaluate and find the domain of functions. -Determine where a graph is increasing, decreasing or constant -Find the extrema of a function -Determine if a function is even, odd or neither TS: Make decisions after reflection and review
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Formal Definition A function, f, from a set A to a set B is a relation that assigns to each element x in the set A exactly one element y in the set B. The set A is the domain (or set of inputs) and the set B contains the range (or the set of outputs).
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Is it a function? What is the domain & range?
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Is it a function? What is the domain & range?
x 2 3 4 5 y 11 10 8 1
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Is it a function?
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Find the domain of each
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Find the domain of each
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Increasing, Decreasing or Constant
Increasing Interval: For any x1 and x2 in the interval x1 < x2 implies f(x1) < f(x2) Decreasing Interval: For any x1 and x2 in the interval x1 < x2 implies f(x1) > f(x2) Constant Interval: For any x1 and x2 in the interval x1 < x2 implies f(x1) = f(x2)
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Find the open intervals of x over which the functions are increasing, decreasing or constant.
y=|x2 – 4|
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Extrema (Absolute & Relative Maximums & Minimums)
Using your calculator approximate the extrema for f(x) = -x3 + x Using your calculator approximate the extrema for Using your calculator approximate the extrema for y = |x – 3| + |x + 4| - |x+2|
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Even & Odd Functions Even functions:
Functions which have y-axis symmetry f(-x) = f(x) Odd Functions: Functions which have origin symmetry f(-x) = – f(x)
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Test algebraically to see if each function is even, odd or neither
Test algebraically to see if each function is even, odd or neither. Then verify graphically. g(x) = x3 – x ) h(x) = x2 + 1 3) f(x) = x3 – 1
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Closure: See if you can think of answers to these two questions.
Find two non-polynomial even functions. They can’t both use the same parent. Draw a picture of an object that has both origin and y-axis symmetry. Can you make one that is a function?
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