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4. Woodlands in the East The Great Plains Northwest Coast and Alaska Southwest North America The Americas After 1300 > North America Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/art- history?campaign_content=book_5835_section_176&campaign_term=Art+History&utm_campaign=powerpoint&utm_medium=direct&utm_source =boundless

5. The Eastern Woodlands cultures inhabited the regions of North America east of the Mississippi River. Much of their artwork was preserved in the earthen mounds where they buried their dead. Beadwork, pendants, and wood carvings were common among the tribes of the Northeastern Woodlands. The Mississippian Culture from 800 - 1500 CE included advanced pottery techniques, patchwork clothing, and wood carving and painting. The culture flourished throughout the Southeastern Ceremonial Complex. Fort Ancient culture flourished along the Ohio River from 1000 CE - 1750 CE, and included coiled pottery, beadwork, and silversmithing. Woodlands in the East Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/art-history/textbooks/alternative-to-art-history-volume-1-4th-marilyn-stokstad-michael-w-cothren-0205744206- 9780205744206/the-americas-after-1300-26/north-america-176/woodlands-in-the-east-629- 5773?campaign_content=book_5835_section_176&campaign_term=Art+History&utm_campaign=powerpoint&utm_medium=direct&utm_source=b oundless Wampum jewelry View on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300 > North America

6. The people of the Great Plains are the indigenous peoples who live on the plains and rolling hills of the Great Plains of North America. Buffalo hide clothing was beautiful and elaborate, decorated with porcupine quill embroidery, beads, shells and teeth. Buffalo hide paintings—and its later counterpart, Ledger Art—illustrated narratives, pictorial designs, calendars, and geometric designs. Great Plains Native Americans are perhaps most well known for their beadwork, used to decorate clothing, jewelry, breastplates, and ceremonial headdresses. The Great Plains Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/art-history/textbooks/alternative-to-art-history-volume-1-4th-marilyn-stokstad-michael-w-cothren-0205744206- 9780205744206/the-americas-after-1300-26/north-america-176/the-great-plains-630- 7689?campaign_content=book_5835_section_176&campaign_term=Art+History&utm_campaign=powerpoint&utm_medium=direct&utm_source=b oundless Traditional Sioux dress View on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300 > North America

7. Northwest Coast art refers to art created by the indigenous peoples of current-day Washington State, Oregon, British Columbia, and Alaska. Before European contact, the most common media were wood, stone, and copper; since, European contact, paper, canvas, glass, and precious metals also have been used. Northwest designs commonly included natural animals, legendary creatures, and abstract forms and shapes, and were often used to decorate traditional household items. Totem poles, masks, and canoes are examples of the complex woodcarvings of the peoples of the Northwest. After the arrival of Europeans in the late 18th century, traditional production of Northwest Coast art dropped significantly due to population loss and cultural assimilation. Northwest Coast and Alaska Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/art-history/textbooks/alternative-to-art-history-volume-1-4th-marilyn-stokstad-michael-w-cothren-0205744206- 9780205744206/the-americas-after-1300-26/north-america-176/northwest-coast-and-alaska-631- 7690?campaign_content=book_5835_section_176&campaign_term=Art+History&utm_campaign=powerpoint&utm_medium=direct&utm_source=b oundless Chilkat blanket View on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300 > North America

8. The Ancestral Pueblo created grayware and black-on-white pottery, decorated with geometric designs or representations of people, animals, and birds. Pueblo jewelry was often inlaid with pieces of turquoise, stone, or shell, and the Navajo incorporated silversmithing into their jewelry-making after this practice was introduced by the Mexicans in the 1850's. Sandpainting, the art of pouring colored sand onto a surface, was an aspect of Navajo healing ceremonies. Navajos learned to weave on upright looms from Pueblos and wove blankets and rugs that were highly regarded around the region. The Ancient Pueblo culture is perhaps best known for the stone and adobe dwellings built along cliff walls, the most elaborate of which is Chaco Canyon in New Mexico. Southwest Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/art-history/textbooks/alternative-to-art-history-volume-1-4th-marilyn-stokstad-michael-w-cothren-0205744206- 9780205744206/the-americas-after-1300-26/north-america-176/southwest-632- 11024?campaign_content=book_5835_section_176&campaign_term=Art+History&utm_campaign=powerpoint&utm_medium=direct&utm_source= boundless Pottery of the Pueblo View on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300 > North America

9. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Appendix

10. Key terms adobe an unburnt brick dried in the sun; a house made of unburnt brick dried in the sun argillite A fine-grained sedimentary rock, intermediate between shale and slate, sometimes used as a building material discoidal Having the flat, circular shape of a disc or a quoit effigies A likeness of a person First Nation The indigenous peoples of any country or region. gorget An ornament for the neck; a necklace, ornamental collar, torque etc. inlay To place pieces of a foreign material within another material to form a decorative design. lignite A low-grade, brownish-black coal nomadic Leading a wandering life with no fixed abode; peripatetic, itinerant pictographic Represented by pictures quillwork Decorative textile embellishment made from porcupine quills by certain Native Americans Utilitarian practical and functional, not just for show. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com The Americas After 1300

11. Totem Pole from the Northwest Native American Totem Pole from Ketchikan, Alaska. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Ketchican totem pole 2 stub." CC BY http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ketchican_totem_pole_2_stub.jpg View on Boundless.comCC BYhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ketchican_totem_pole_2_stub.jpgView on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300

12. Cherokee shell gorget A contemporary shell gorget carved by Bennie Pokemire (Eastern Band Cherokee) Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Bennie pokemire gorget." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bennie_pokemire_gorget.jpg View on Boundless.comPublic domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bennie_pokemire_gorget.jpgView on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300

13. Traditional Sioux dress Sioux dress with fully beaded yoke. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Sioux-Womendress." CC BY-SA http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sioux-Womendress.jpg View on Boundless.comCC BY-SAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sioux-Womendress.jpgView on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300

14. Wampum jewelry Wampum was commonly traded or used as currency by the Iroquois and nearby coastal tribes. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikimedia. "Wampum jewelry - NARA - 523576.tif." Public domain http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wampum_jewelry_-_NARA_-_523576.tif View on Boundless.comPublic domainhttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wampum_jewelry_-_NARA_-_523576.tifView on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300

15. Chilkat blanket In the collection of the University of Alaska Museum, Fairbanks Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Chilkat blanket univ alaska museum." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chilkat_blanket_univ_alaska_museum.jpg View on Boundless.comPublic domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chilkat_blanket_univ_alaska_museum.jpgView on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300

16. Mississippi pottery A human head effigy pot from the Mississippian culture, on display at the Hampson Museum State Park in Wilson. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Hampson effigypot HRoe 2006." CC BY-SA http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hampson_effigypot_HRoe_2006.jpg View on Boundless.comCC BY-SAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hampson_effigypot_HRoe_2006.jpgView on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300

17. Navajo sandpainting One of the four elaborate dry-paintings or sand altars employed in the rites of the Mountain Chant, a Navaho medicine ceremony of nine days' duration. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Navajo sandpainting." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Navajo_sandpainting.jpg View on Boundless.comPublic domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Navajo_sandpainting.jpgView on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300

18. Old and new Navajo bracelets The Navajo are well-known today for their use of turquoise in jewelry. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "080." CC BY-SA http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:080.JPG View on Boundless.comCC BY-SAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:080.JPGView on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300

19. Pottery of the Pueblo Ceramic bowl from Chaco Canyon in New Mexico, Pueblo III phase. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Bowl Chaco Culture NM USA." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bowl_Chaco_Culture_NM_USA.jpg View on Boundless.comPublic domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bowl_Chaco_Culture_NM_USA.jpgView on Boundless.com The Americas After 1300

20. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com The Americas After 1300 Fort Ancient culture was located within A) the Southeastern Woodlands B) the Northeastern Woodlands C) the Central Plains D) the Northwest Coast

21. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ The Americas After 1300 Fort Ancient culture was located within A) the Southeastern Woodlands B) the Northeastern Woodlands C) the Central Plains D) the Northwest Coast

22. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com The Americas After 1300 Which of the following was an effect of European contact on the cultures of the Great Plains? A) Buffalo herds were systematically destroyed by non-native hunters. B) all of these answers C) Metal jewelry was introduced through Spanish and Mexican metalsmiths. D) Glass beads were introduced.

23. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ The Americas After 1300 Which of the following was an effect of European contact on the cultures of the Great Plains? A) Buffalo herds were systematically destroyed by non-native hunters. B) all of these answers C) Metal jewelry was introduced through Spanish and Mexican metalsmiths. D) Glass beads were introduced.

24. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com The Americas After 1300 Which of the following media became more common in the Northwest after European contact? A) stone B) canvas C) copper D) red cedar

25. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ The Americas After 1300 Which of the following media became more common in the Northwest after European contact? A) stone B) canvas C) copper D) red cedar

26. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com The Americas After 1300 The Ancient Pueblo culture is best known for which kind of architectural dwellings? A) buffalo-hide teepees B) wooden long houses C) stone and adobe cliff dwellings D) none of these answers

27. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ The Americas After 1300 The Ancient Pueblo culture is best known for which kind of architectural dwellings? A) buffalo-hide teepees B) wooden long houses C) stone and adobe cliff dwellings D) none of these answers

28. Attribution Wikipedia. "Visual arts by indigenous peoples of the Americas." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_arts_by_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas#Eastern_WoodlandsCC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_arts_by_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas#Eastern_Woodlands Wikipedia. "Native Americans in the United States." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States#Society_and_artCC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States#Society_and_art Wikipedia. "Ceramics of indigenous peoples of the Americas." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceramics_of_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas#Eastern_WoodlandsCC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceramics_of_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas#Eastern_Woodlands Wikipedia. "Native American jewelry." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_jewelryCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_jewelry Wiktionary. "effigies." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/effigiesCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/effigies Wiktionary. "gorget." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gorgetCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gorget Wiktionary. "discoidal." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/discoidalCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/discoidal Wikipedia. "Mississippian culture pottery." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mississippian_culture_potteryCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mississippian_culture_pottery Wikipedia. "Fort Ancient." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Ancient#CeramicsCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Ancient#Ceramics Wikipedia. "Ledger art." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ledger_artCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ledger_art Wikipedia. "Visual arts by indigenous peoples of the Americas." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_arts_by_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas#The_WestCC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_arts_by_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas#The_West Wiktionary. "pictographic." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pictographicCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pictographic Wiktionary. "quillwork." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/quillworkCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/quillwork Wiktionary. "nomadic." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nomadicCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nomadic Wikipedia. "Native American jewelry." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_jewelry#Great_PlainsCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_jewelry#Great_Plains Wikipedia. "Plains Indians." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plains_IndiansCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plains_Indians Wikipedia. "Visual arts by indigenous peoples of the Americas." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_arts_by_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas#Northwest_CoastCC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_arts_by_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas#Northwest_Coast Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com The Americas After 1300

29. Wikipedia. "Northwest Coast art." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwest_Coast_artCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwest_Coast_art Wiktionary. "First Nation." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/First+NationCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/First+Nation Wiktionary. "argillite." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/argilliteCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/argillite Wikipedia. "Native American jewelry." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_jewelry#Northwest_CoastCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_jewelry#Northwest_Coast Wikipedia. "Ancestral Pueblo." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancestral_PuebloCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancestral_Pueblo Wikipedia. "Native Americans in the United States." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States#Society_and_artCC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States#Society_and_art Wiktionary. "adobe." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/adobeCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/adobe Wiktionary. "inlay." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/inlayCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/inlay Boundless Learning. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com//management/definition/utilitarianCC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com//management/definition/utilitarian Wiktionary. "lignite." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ligniteCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lignite Wikipedia. "Pueblo III Era." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_III_EraCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_III_Era Wikipedia. "Navajo people." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navajo_peopleCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navajo_people Wikipedia. "Native American art." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_art#SouthwestCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_art#Southwest Wikipedia. "Native American jewelry." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_jewelry#SouthwestCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_jewelry#Southwest Wikipedia. "Sandpainting." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SandpaintingCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandpainting Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com The Americas After 1300