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Diseases of Beans and Peas Root Rots Fusarium solani f. sp. phaseoli f. sp. pisi Beans and peas, respectively Soilborne Favored by wet or poorly drained.

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Presentation on theme: "Diseases of Beans and Peas Root Rots Fusarium solani f. sp. phaseoli f. sp. pisi Beans and peas, respectively Soilborne Favored by wet or poorly drained."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Diseases of Beans and Peas

3 Root Rots Fusarium solani f. sp. phaseoli f. sp. pisi Beans and peas, respectively Soilborne Favored by wet or poorly drained soils Avoid areas with a history of disease Crop rotation Improve drainage Use fungicide-treated seed

4 Root Rots Rhizoctonia solani Beans and peas Soilborne Favored by wet or poorly drained soils Avoid areas with a history of disease Crop rotation Improve drainage Use fungicide-treated seed

5 Web Blight Rhizoctonia solani Beans Soilborne Favored by warm temperatures, rain and high humidity

6 Botrytis Blight (Gray Mold) Botrytis cinerea Beans & English peas Soilborne Windborne spores Favored by cool (68-77F), wet conditions Improve air circulation Avoid excessive fertilization Use fungicides during flowering

7 Southern Blight Sclerotium rolfsii Beans Soilborne Favored by warm, wet conditions Deep plowing to bury sclerotia Crop rotation Resistant varieties

8 White Mold (Watery Soft Rot) Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Beans & English peas Soilborne Windborne spores Favored by cool (68-77F), wet conditions Improve air circulation Avoid excessive fertilization Use fungicides during flowering

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10 Anthracnose Colletotrichum lindemuthianum  Beans and southern peas  Primarily seedborne  Can survive on infected crop residues in soil  Splash-dispersed  Resistant varieties  Clean seed  Fungicides  Crop rotation (2 years between susceptible crops)

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12 Common Bacterial Blight Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli Beans and southern peas Seed-borne Infected crop residue Splashing water Favored by warmer temperatures & high humidity Clean seed Resistant cultivars Crop rotation Copper fungicides (?)

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14 Halo Blight Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola Seed-borne Splashing water Systemic in the plant Favored by cool, wet weather 5363914 5363916 Clean seed Resistant varieties Copper fungicides Beans

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16 Bean Rust Uromyces appendiculatus Beans Windborne Favored by warm, humid conditions Resistant varieties Avoid excessive N Sanitation Fungicides

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18 Resources http://lsuagcenter.com/plantdiagnostics http://www.ipmimages.org/ http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/ http://vegetablemdonline.ppath.cornell.edu http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/department_plant_pathology http://laplantpath.wordpress.com http://www.extension.org/

19 Resources  LSU AgCenter Plant Diagnostic Center  LSU AgCenter Soil Testing & Plant Analysis Lab


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