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Published byPhilip Allison Modified over 9 years ago
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Katie Houston and Kristina Clark
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Means “split mind”, a split from reality that shows itself in disorganized thinking, disturbed perceptions, and inappropriate emotions and actions. A person with schizophrenia is delusional: they have false beliefs, often of harassment, that may accompany psychotic disorders.
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Subtypes of schizophrenia: Paranoid-preoccupation with delusions or hallucinations, often with themes of persecution or grandiosity Disorganized-disorganized speech or behavior, or flat or inappropriate emotion Catatonic-immobility or excessive, purposeless movement, extreme negativism, and/or parrotlike repeating of another’s speech or movements Undifferentiated-many and varied symptoms Residual-withdraw, after hallucinations and delusions have disappeared
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At first, you may be tense or have trouble sleeping Then psychotic symptoms appear, such as: Showing no emotion Bizarre motor behavior Delusions Hallucinations Disordered thinking
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Even experts are not sure what causes the disorder Some doctors think the brain cannot process information Genetic disorder Environment may trigger the disorder Social factors may also contribute
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Made based on interview of person and family members No medical tests for schizophrenia CT Scans of the head and other imaging techniques may find changes that occur with schizophrenia and rule out other disorders
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Antipsychotic or neuroleptic medications may help control the symptoms Side effects include: Sleepiness Weight gain Jitters Problems with movement Long term risk include a movement disorder called tardive dyskiesia, meaning they move without meaning to. Participation in support groups also shows signs of improvement
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People with this disorder have higher rate of preventable risk factors such as: Smoking High alcohol consumption Poor diet Lack of exercise
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Most people find that their symptoms improve with medication Some can control their symptoms overtime Others have a functional disability and at risk for repeated episodes To live in the community, they may need: Supportive housing Work rehabilitation Other support programs
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John Nash: Mathematician and Nobel Prize winner Eduard Einstein: Albert Einstein’s son Jack Kerouac: Author
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Heredity and the Genetics of Schizophrenia (n.d.). In Schizophrenia.com. Retrieved November 17, 2010, from http://www.schizophrenia.com/research/he reditygen.htm http://www.schizophrenia.com/research/he reditygen.htm Myers, D. G. (2007). Psychology (8th ed., pp. 669-676). New York: Worth Publishers. Schizophrenia (n.d.). In Google Health. Retrieved November 17, 2010, from https://health.google.com/health/ref/Schiz ophrenia https://health.google.com/health/ref/Schiz ophrenia
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