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THE CELL
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CELL The basic unit of structure and function in living things.
cells perform processes that a living thing needs in order to stay alive. For example: - obtaining oxygen - getting rid of waste - growing cells are what living things are made of.
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FUN FACTS ABOUT CELLS! Cells come in different shapes and sizes
Circular, “penne pasta”, amorphous (no shape) Cells are what living things are made of Size of Cells: varies-largest cell Ostrich egg
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What do cells do? Unicellular organisms- single cell performs all functions for that organism. Movement Eating Water absorption
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Multicellular Organsims
Muscle cell They make up muscle tissue Skin cell skin cells make up our skin tissue that makes our skin which is the largest organ in our body!
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HOW DID WE DISCOVER THE CELL??
Robert Hooke: built his own compound microscope in order to observe a thin slice of cork (bark of cork tree). He came up with the term "cell" to describe what he saw. Cell means "small room”
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Anton van Leeuwenhoek observed lake water through a microscope.
called the unicellular organisms he saw"animalcules".
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Scientists, their discoveries, and the creation of the Cell Theory
Schleiden: in 1838, concluded that all plants are made of cells Schwann: in 1839, concluded that all animals are made of cells. Virchow: in 1855, proposed that all cells come from other cells Together, these scientists and others helped to develop the cell theory.
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CELL THEORY Living things are composed of cells.
Cells are the basic units of structure and function. Cells are produced by other cells.
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