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CompSci 6 14.1 Classwork today  Back to bouncing balls  Create a new BouncingSmiley using inheritence  Create an Arraylist of bouncing balls and smileys.

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Presentation on theme: "CompSci 6 14.1 Classwork today  Back to bouncing balls  Create a new BouncingSmiley using inheritence  Create an Arraylist of bouncing balls and smileys."— Presentation transcript:

1 CompSci 6 14.1 Classwork today  Back to bouncing balls  Create a new BouncingSmiley using inheritence  Create an Arraylist of bouncing balls and smileys  Use random numbers for generating the balls and smileys

2 CompSci 6 14.2 Random Number Review  There are two standard ways to get random number  Use random() method of Math class.  Use Random class  Both use same underlying arithmetic.  Pseudo-random Numbers  Using Math.random()  Returns double in range 0 <= n < 1.0 o Does not include 1.0!  Simulate Die Roll int roll = 1 + (int) (Math.random() * 6);

3 CompSci 6 14.3 Random Number Review  Why use Random Class?  Provides many methods that are convenient to use.  Twenty-sided Die Random gen = new Random(); int roll = 1 + gen.nextInt(20);  Some Other Methods Provided  int nextDouble()  long nextLong()  int nextInt()  boolean nextBoolean()  void setSeed(long n)

4 CompSci 6 14.4 Using Random Numbers  How my we create a random color? Random generator; generator = new Random(); int red = generator.nextInt(256); int green = generator.nextInt(256); int blue = generator.nextInt(256); Color strange = new Color(red, green, blue);  How might me generate a warm color?  How might you generator numbers in the range –5 … +5

5 CompSci 6 14.5 Abstract Class  A class that cannot be instantiated  Defines specifications for a class, but doesn’t have all the implementations  Forces users to redefine (override) methods  Subclasses extend it  May have abstract methods  There is no code  Subclasses that are not abstract must have a method of the same name with code

6 CompSci 6 14.6 Inheritance hierarchy  Mover and Bouncer are abstract classes  Bouncer extends Mover  BouncingBall and BouncingSmiley extend Bouncer

7 CompSci 6 14.7 Polymorphism  Ability to refer to objects of multiple types with varying behavior  ArrayList may contain BouncingBalls and BouncingSmileys and RaceCars  They are all subclasses of Mover  Can’t create a new Mover. Why?

8 CompSci 6 14.8 Classwork Today  Bouncing Smileys


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