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Published byAmber Manning Modified over 9 years ago
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Viral/Bacteria Review
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How do viruses reproduce?
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Through lytic or lysogenic infection
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What are the differences between a lytic and a lysogenic infection?
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Lytic is fast working whereas, lysogenic can remain dormant for awhile.
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How do bacteria reproduce?
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Binary fission conjugation
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What makes up a virus?
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A protein coat with either RNA or DNA
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What makes up a bacteria?
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DNA with cell organelles Maybe a flagella or cilia Cell membrane, some have cell walls
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How do viruses get their food?
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They don’t they are not alive
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How do bacteria get their food?
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Either as an autotroph or a heterotroph
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What are the two ways of a bacteria getting their food as an autotroph?
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Either through sunlight or chemicals
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What are the differences between the shapes of viruses and bacteria?
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Viruses are geometric and bacteria are either: Bacilli- rod shaped Cocci- round shaped Spirilli- spiral shaped
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Name viral diseases
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Smallpox Polio Measles AIDS Mumps Influenza Yellow fever (mosquito born) Rabies (bite from animal) Common cold
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Name bacterial diseases
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– Salmonella Cholera – Strep throat Bubonic Plague – Typhoid Fever – Diptheria – Tuberculosis – Tetanus – Leprosy – Syphilis
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What good things come from bacteria?
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Food products such as cheese and yogurt They help break down food in the intestines
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What two main groups of bacteria are there?
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Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
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Where will you find methanogens?
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In the intestines of cows
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Where will halophiles and thermophiles be found?
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Salt water and hot water sources
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