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Published byLucinda Harper Modified over 8 years ago
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AIM: What are the effects of air pollution on the environment Do Now: What is air pollution? Explain why it is harmful.
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What is Air Pollution? Harmful substances released into the atmosphere. There are three types of pollutants: 1. Natural Air pollutants 2. Pollutants from human activity 3. Indoor air pollutants
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Global Effects of Air Pollution 1.Acid Precipitaiton 2.Ozone Depletion 3.Global Warming
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Acid Precipitation
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Rain or snow becomes acidic Normal rain/snow has a pH of 5.6 What causes Acid Rain? burning of fossil fuels Rain mixes with gases in the air CO2 (carbonic acid) SO2 (sulfuric Acid), NO2 (Nitric Acid)
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What happens when acid starts to accumulate in lakes? Fish die- water is too acidic for them Disrupts the food chain Affects the entire ecosystem
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Other problems associated with acid rain Damages trees Damages crops Damages buildings
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Ozone Depletion: Protects us from UV radiation What is the job of the ozone layer?
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What causes ozone delpetion? Aerosol cans Refrigerator Emissions Air Conditioner Emissions CFC’s (Chlorofluorocarbons)
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What is the problem with using CFC’s? They create holes in the ozone layer allowing more UV radiation to reach us
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How can UV radiation affect living things? Sunburn, blindness, skin cancer mutations Severe crop damage Kills aquatic organisms (disrupts food chains)
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