1. Principles of Design Guidelines that govern the way artists organize the elements of art.

2. The Principles of Design Rhythm Movement Contrast Balance Pattern Emphasis Proportion Unity Variety Harmony Note: This list is one possible list. You will find that every book, every artist has a slightly different list of principles.

3. Balance Balance is concerned with arranging art elements in an artwork so no one part over powers, or seems heavier than, any other part There are three types of balance: Formal Informal Radial

4. Formal Balance (Symmetrical) Occurs when one half of a work mirrors or closely resembles the other half

6. Informal Balance (Asymmetrical) Involves a balance of unlike objects or elements

8. Radial Balance Occurs when elements are positioned around a central point

10. Variety Combining art elements by adding slight changes to increase visual interest

12. Rhythm The repetition of an element to make a work seem active or to suggest visual vibration

14. Movement Creates the look and feel of action to guide eyes through the work of art

16. 2-dimensional decorative effect achieved through the repetition of colors, lines, shapes, and/or textures. Pattern

18. Proportion The manner in which the parts of a work relate to each other and to the whole

20. Emphasis Making an element or object in an artwork stand out

22. Harmony Concerned with combining similar art elements to create a pleasing appearance

24. Unity Combining art elements and principles to create a feeling of completeness