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V.GREENHOUSE STRUCTURES A.Introduction B.Selection - factors 1. strength & design.

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Presentation on theme: "V.GREENHOUSE STRUCTURES A.Introduction B.Selection - factors 1. strength & design."— Presentation transcript:

1 V.GREENHOUSE STRUCTURES A.Introduction B.Selection - factors 1. strength & design

2 2. light transmission a.intensity inside greenhouse b.factors determining intensity 3. working conditions 4. initial cost

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5 5.maintenance costs 6.flexibility and adaptability 7.insurance and taxes 8.environmental control

6 D. Structure components

7 C.Peaked roof design a. roof slope 26-28° on glass x fiberglass structures –(6" vertical : 12" horizontal)

8 Light passing through glass at different sun angles Date26 0 slope Angle of sun Dec 2137 Nov&Jan33 Sep&Mar24 Aug&Apr1 Jul&May7 June 2110

9 Ridge height of house Greenhouse width (ft) 26 0 slope ft-in 1811’ 9” 2112’ 5” 2513’ 5” 2814’ 2” 3215’ 2” 3515’ 10” 4217’ 6” 4919’ 4”

10 D.Structural types 1. post rafter A-frame post-truss3. 4.rigid-frame 5.quonset 6.gothic 7.ridge and furrow 8.connecting pipe house

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12 Designed by Dr. John walker, Agriculture Engineer. University of Kentucky

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16 E.Structural materials 1. Wood –types Cypress, black locust, red ceder redwood, osage orange –characteristics high maintenance light weight available

17 2. Treated wood nontoxic chemicals –Chemonite (NH 4 CuAsO 4 ) –Greensalts (CrCuAsO 4 ) –Osmose K-33 (CrCuAsO 4 ) toxic chemicals –Pentachloro phenol –Creosote treatment method –Pressure not painting –Last 20-30 yrs

18 3.Steel treatment –Galvanized –Painted characteristics –Longevity –Heavy –Rust

19 4.Aluminum characteristics –little corrosion, low maintenance –light weight –strong –light reflectance –attractive –high cost

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23 Ridge height of house Greenhouse width (ft) 26 0 ft-in63 0 ft-in 1811-925-0 2112-527-11 2513-531-10 2814-234-10 3215-238-9 3515-1041-9 4217-648-6 4919-455-5

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