1. England? The United Kingdom? Great Britain? Puzzle?

2. Subtitle choices The history and geography of the UK The relationship of the four countries The largest country--- England The most popular tourist attractions The customs and culture of the UK The major city---London

3. division Para1-2 Para 4 Para 5-6 Para 3 Structure of the text The history and geography of the UK The relationship of the four countries The largest country--- England The major city---London subtitles

4. In the ______ century Wales was __________England. Wales is usually considered to be ____ of England. In the _________ century England and Wales were ___________ Scotland. The name was changed to _______________. In the early _______ century The English government tried to ____ Ireland _________ to form “the United Kingdom”. The southern part was __________ and ___________ Only Northern Ireland ______________ Great Britain to become “the United Kingdom” How was the UK formed? Part1 W E England W E s 13th linked to part 17th joined to “Great Britain” connected get 20th joined with unwilling broke away I W E s Great Britain SI NI W E s The UK

5. Credits: overview: British Isles Ireland Republic of Ireland Northern Ireland The United Kingdom Great Britain England Wales Scotland

6. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

7. Currency International relations Part 2 Relationship Co-operation Differences

8. _____zonesofEngland _____zones of England most populated North Atlantic Ocean North Sea Irish Sea English Channel Celtic Sea Part 3 The south of England Midlands The north Manchester Liverpool Cambridge Oxford London many industrial cities Three

9. “The Sun Never Sets on the British Empire”

10. London influenced by some invaders Invaders Time Historical remains& Influence London Part 4 Part 4 The Romans the oldest port The 1st century AD towns and roads The Anglo-Saxons the oldest building In the 1060s language & government The Vikings vocabulary & place-names The Normans the oldest castle In 1066 castle & words for food

11. sufferingswarsinjuriesdeathpovertydisplacement … Negative consequences: Positive influences: architectureculturetraditionslanguagegovernmenttechnology… Critical thinking (in pairs): What do you think of the invasions?

12. Retelling be linked to be joined to get…connected break away (from…) join with First Next Finally However So Union Jack Union Flag 1606 - 1707 1922 EnglandScotland Ireland The UK consists of four countries.

13. 1.Why the Union flag is called Jack? 2.Speaking of this United Kingdom, what can be seen quite often is “ 英伦 三岛 ”. What are these three islands consisting of the country? Or is it a translation that has misled us for all these years? 3.Is it a harmonious country with all the nations and their citizens bonding close with one another? If not what leads to it? 4.“Big Ben” is actually a thing of the past. What’s the new name of it? To be continued…