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Published byMorgan Logan Modified over 9 years ago
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8.2 Trigonometric (Polar) Form of Complex Numbers
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I.The Complex Plane & Vector Representation Unlike real numbers, complex numbers cannot be ordered. One way to organize or illustrate them is by using a graph. Initial point (0,0) Terminal point (a,b) Imaginary axis Real axis
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Example 1 Find the sum of 6 – 2i and -4 – 3i. Graph both complex numbers and their resultant. Note: This geometric representation is why a + bi is called rectangular form.
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You try! (4 + i) + (1 + 3i)
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II. Trigonometric (Polar) Form θ r x y θ = direction angle r = magnitude
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Trigonometric (Polar) Form of a Complex Number x + yi = r cos θ + r sin θ ∙ i = r(cos θ + i sin θ) abbreviated…r cis θ
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Example 2 Express 2(cos 300° + i sin 300°) in rectangular form. (standard form) Refer to the unit circle Use your calculator to confirm
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You try… Express 6 cis 135° in rectangular form. (standard form)
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Homework Pages 345 – 346 #3 - 35 odd GET IT DONE
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