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Modul ke: Fakultas Program Studi Present Simple and Continuous Try to utilize your English in progress until you become a user of English as naturally as possible Drs. Masari, MM 03 FASILKOM Informatika
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1.Simple Present : Regular Activity 2.Present Continuous : Activity at the time of speaking 3.Present Perfect : Focus on Action 4.Present Perfect Continuous : Focus on Duration
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ADVERB OF TIME 1.Frequency : never, seldom, sometime, often, usually, always 2.Habitual : every ……, once a ……, twice a ……, three times a …… Simple Present
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Function : 1.Routine activity Echo usually gets up early in the morning. 2. Habitual Merry practices English speaking twice a week. 3. General truth Sun rises from the East. Formula : S + V 1s/es + O is, am, are
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4. Physical law Water boils at 100⁰C. 5. Seasons Indonesia has two seasons. 6. Location (permanent) Monas is located in Central Jakarta. 7. Schedule (fixed) Our school begins at 6.30 am.
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Adverb of time Now, at this moment, at this present time, today Ex. 1.I am teaching you in this class now. 2.We are discussing tenses today.
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Shhhh! The students are having test today. Be quiet, please! The baby is sleeping now. Shut up, please! Whachout! Stop it! Be honest, please! Acclamation !
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-Remember : I am remembering where my key is. (incorrect) I remember where my key is. (correct) -Have I am having a new hand phone. (incorrect) I have a new hand phone. (correct) I am having a line. (correct, but different meaning) -Think - Want - Belong -See - etc Non action verb
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S + have/has v 3 + complement Adverb of Time - since, for, so far, until now, all the time/day, year, already, recently, currently, up to now. Ex. Echo has already written several articles. The demonstrators have demanded the increase of salary so far. Present Perfect: focus on activity
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Formula: S + have/has been + Ving. Ex, I have been waiting for your coming for one hour. Present Perfect Cont. : focus on duration
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Thanks so much Drs. Masari, MM
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